Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27006740›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of emergency medicine2016

Chest X-rays in detecting injuries caused by blunt trauma.

Kadir Agladioglu, Mustafa Serinken, Onur Dal, Halil Beydilli, Cenker Eken, Ozgur Karcioglu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of emergency medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Imaging in polytrauma - Principles and current concepts.Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kadir AgladiogluDepartment of Radiology, Medical Faculty, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey.
Mustafa SerinkenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Medical Faculty, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey.
Onur DalDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Medical Faculty, Adnan Menderes University, Aydin, Turkey.
Halil BeydilliDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Medical Faculty, Mugla University, Mugla, Turkey.
Cenker EkenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Medical Faculty, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey.
Ozgur KarciogluDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Istanbul Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Pamukkale University · TRAdnan Menderes University · TRAkdeniz University · TRMuğla University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe appropriate sequence of different imagings and indications of thoracic computed tomography (TCT) in evaluating chest trauma have not yet been clarified at present. The current study was undertaken to determine the value of chest X-ray (CXR) in detecting chest injuries in patients with blunt trauma.

methodsA total of 447 patients with blunt thoracic trauma who had been admitted to the emergency department (ED) in the period of 2009-2013 were retrospectively reviewed. The patients met inclusion criteria (age>8 years, blunt injury to the chest, hemodynamically stable, and neurologically intact) and underwent both TCT and upright CXR in the ED. Radiological imagings were re-interpreted after they were collected from the hospital database by two skilled radiologists.

resultsOf the 447 patients, 309 (69.1%) were male. The mean age of the 447 patients was 39.5±19.2 (range 9 and 87 years). 158 (35.3%) patients were injured in motor vehicle accidents (MVA). CXR showed the highest sensitivity in detecting clavicle fractures [95%CI 78.3 (63.6-89)] but the lowest in pneuomediastinum [95%CI 11.8 (1.5-36.4)]. The specificity of CXR was close to 100% in detecting a wide array of entities.

conclusionCXR remains to be the first choice in hemodynamically unstable patients with blunt chest trauma. Moreover, stable patients with normal CXR are candidates who should undergo TCT if significant injury has not been ruled out.

Indexed as

Blunt traumaChestComputed tomographyEmergency departmentX-Rays

Identifiers

PMID27006740
PMCPMC4786501
OpenAlexW2302867946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.