Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27006655›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of endocrinology2016

Vitamin D Supplementation and Hemoglobin Levels in Hypertensive Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Jana B Ernst, Andreas Tomaschitz, Martin R Grübler, Martin Gaksch, Katharina Kienreich, Nicolas Verheyen, Winfried März, Stefan Pilz, Armin Zittermann

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of endocrinology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02136771 (Styrian Vitamin D Hypertension Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02136771 phase4completednot on this map

Styrian Vitamin D Hypertension Trial: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation on Systolic Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Vitamin D Deficient Hypertensive Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorMedical University of GrazRan2011 to 2014Enrolled200ConditionsArterial Hypertension, Vitamin D DeficiencyArmsVitamin D3, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Effect of vitamin DJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2023
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. High-Dose Vitamin DJPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition · 2018
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. High-dose vitamin DClinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2017
    Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Jana B ErnstClinic for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart and Diabetes Center NRW, Ruhr University Bochum, Georgstraße 11, 32545 Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
Andreas TomaschitzDepartment of Cardiology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036 Graz, Austria; Specialist Clinic for Rehabilitation Bad Aussee, Braungasse 354, 8990 Bad Aussee, Austria; Department of Cardiology, Charité University, Campus Virchow, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353 Berlin, Germany.
Martin R GrüblerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036 Graz, Austria; Swiss Cardiovascular Center Bern, Department of Cardiology, Bern University Hospital, 3007 Bern, Switzerland.
Martin GakschDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Katharina KienreichDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Nicolas VerheyenDepartment of Cardiology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Winfried MärzMedical Clinic V (Nephrology, Hypertensiology, Endocrinology, Diabetology, Rheumatology) Mannheim Medical Faculty, University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1-3, 68167 Mannheim, Germany; Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036 Graz, Austria; Synlab Academy, Synlab Laboratory Services GmbH, P5, 7, 68161 Mannheim, Germany.
Stefan PilzDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036 Graz, Austria; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, EMGO Institute for Health and Care Research, VU University Medical Center, Van der Boechorststraat 7, 1081 BT Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Armin ZittermannClinic for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart and Diabetes Center NRW, Ruhr University Bochum, Georgstraße 11, 32545 Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
Medical University of Graz · ATCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEEMGO Institute for Health and Care Research · NLHeart and Diabetes Center North Rhine-Westphalia · DERuhr University Bochum · DESynlab (Germany) · DEUniversity Hospital of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidemiological evidence suggests that circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) levels are inversely associated with hemoglobin (Hb) levels and anemia risk. We evaluated whether vitamin D supplementation improves Hb levels and reduces anemia risk in hypertensive patients. Two hundred patients with 25OHD levels <75 nmol/L who attended the Styrian Vitamin D Hypertension Trial were included, of whom 188 completed the trial. Patients randomly received 2800 IU vitamin D3 daily or a matching placebo for eight weeks. Initially, the prevalence of anemic status (Hb levels <12.5 g/dL) and deficient 25OHD levels (<30 nmol/L) was 6.5% and 7.5%, respectively. All anemic patients had 25OHD levels >50 nmol/L. The mean (95% confidence interval) vitamin D effect on Hb levels was 0.04 (-0.14 to 0.22) g/dL (P = 0.661). Moreover, vitamin D treatment did not influence anemic status significantly (P > 0.999). Likewise, vitamin D had no significant effect on Hb levels in the subgroups of anemic patients or in patients with initial 25OHD levels <30 nmol/L. In conclusion, a daily vitamin D supplement of 2800 IU for eight weeks did not improve Hb levels or anemic status in hypertensive patients. Future trials should focus on anemic patients with deficient 25OHD levels (e.g., <30 nmol/L). This trial is registered with clinicaltrials.gov [NCT02136771].

Identifiers

PMID27006655
PMCPMC4781958
OpenAlexW2282317704

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.