Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27006402›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2016

The Unstructured N-terminal Region of Arabidopsis Group 4 Late Embryogenesis Abundant (LEA) Proteins Is Required for Folding and for Chaperone-like Activity under Water Deficit.

Cesar L Cuevas-Velazquez, Gloria Saab-Rincón, José Luis Reyes, Alejandra A Covarrubias

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Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

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43citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cesar L Cuevas-VelazquezFrom the Departamentos de Biología Molecular de Plantas and.
Gloria Saab-RincónIngeniería Celular y Biocatálisis, Instituto de Biotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 62250 Cuernavaca, México.
José Luis ReyesFrom the Departamentos de Biología Molecular de Plantas and.
Alejandra A CovarrubiasFrom the Departamentos de Biología Molecular de Plantas and crobles@ibt.unam.mx.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) proteins are a conserved group of proteins widely distributed in the plant kingdom that participate in the tolerance to water deficit of different plant species. In silico analyses indicate that most LEA proteins are structurally disordered. The structural plasticity of these proteins opens the question of whether water deficit modulates their conformation and whether these possible changes are related to their function. In this work, we characterized the secondary structure of Arabidopsis group 4 LEA proteins. We found that they are disordered in aqueous solution, with high intrinsic potential to fold into α-helix. We demonstrate that complete dehydration is not required for these proteins to sample ordered structures because milder water deficit and macromolecular crowding induce high α-helix levels in vitro, suggesting that prevalent conditions under water deficit modulate their conformation. We also show that the N-terminal region, conserved across all group 4 LEA proteins, is necessary and sufficient for conformational transitions and that their protective function is confined to this region, suggesting that folding into α-helix is required for chaperone-like activity under water limitation. We propose that these proteins can exist as different conformers, favoring functional diversity, a moonlighting property arising from their structural dynamics.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisPlant ProteinsProtein Structure, SecondaryProtein Structure, TertiaryPlant ProteinsArabidopsis thalianaintrinsically disordered proteinplant molecular biologyprotein foldingprotein structurestress response

Identifiers

PMID27006402
PMCPMC4865934

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.