Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27006396›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2016

Hydrogen/Deuterium Exchange Kinetics Demonstrate Long Range Allosteric Effects of Thumb Site 2 Inhibitors of Hepatitis C Viral RNA-dependent RNA Polymerase.

Daniel Deredge, Jiawen Li, Kenneth A Johnson, Patrick L Wintrode

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Ligand-induced allostery in the interaction of theProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel DeredgeFrom the Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, Maryland 21201 and.
Jiawen LiDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712.
Kenneth A JohnsonDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712 kajohnson@mail.utexas.edu.
Patrick L WintrodeFrom the Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, Maryland 21201 and pwintrod@rx.umaryland.edu.
The University of Texas at Austin · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Dynamics of Hepatis C viral RNA-dependent RNA replicationR01AI110577 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI JOHNSON, KENNETH ALLEN · 2015 to 2018
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI110577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

New nonnucleoside analogs are being developed as part of a multi-drug regimen to treat hepatitis C viral infections. Particularly promising are inhibitors that bind to the surface of the thumb domain of the viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (NS5B). Numerous crystal structures have been solved showing small molecule non-nucleoside inhibitors bound to the hepatitis C viral polymerase, but these structures alone do not define the mechanism of inhibition. Our prior kinetic analysis showed that nonnucleoside inhibitors binding to thumb site-2 (NNI2) do not block initiation or elongation of RNA synthesis; rather, they block the transition from the initiation to elongation, which is thought to proceed with significant structural rearrangement of the enzyme-RNA complex. Here we have mapped the effect of three NNI2 inhibitors on the conformational dynamics of the enzyme using hydrogen/deuterium exchange kinetics. All three inhibitors rigidify an extensive allosteric network extending >40 Å from the binding site, thus providing a structural rationale for the observed disruption of the transition from distributive initiation to processive elongation. The two more potent inhibitors also suppress slow cooperative unfolding in the fingers extension-thumb interface and primer grip, which may contribute their stronger inhibition. These results establish that NNI2 inhibitors act through long range allosteric effects, reveal important conformational changes underlying normal polymerase function, and point the way to the design of more effective allosteric inhibitors that exploit this new information.

Indexed as

Allosteric RegulationBinding SitesDeuterium Exchange MeasurementFuransHepacivirusKineticsPyrimidinesPyronesRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, ViralThiophenesTriazolesViral Nonstructural ProteinsfilibuvirFuransGS-9669NS-5 protein, hepatitis C virusPyrimidinesPyronesRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, ViralThiophenesTriazolesViral Nonstructural Proteinsallosteric regulationhepatitis C virus (HCV)hydrogen exchange mass spectrometryinhibition mechanismnucleic acid enzymology

Identifiers

PMID27006396
PMCPMC4858961
OpenAlexW2309916821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.