Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27005486›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2016

Endocytic adaptors Arh and Dab2 control homeostasis of circulatory cholesterol.

Wensi Tao, Robert Moore, Yue Meng, Elizabeth R Smith, Xiang-Xi Xu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Mechanism of the Regulation of Plasma Cholesterol Levels by PI(4,5)PAdvances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. A human cell atlas of fetal gene expression.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Endocytic Adaptors in Cardiovascular Disease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Endocytosis and Physiology: Insights from Disabled-2 Deficient Mice.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wensi TaoDepartment of Cell Biology, Molecular Cell and Developmental Biology Graduate Program, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136.
Robert MooreDepartment of Cell Biology, Molecular Cell and Developmental Biology Graduate Program, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136.
Yue MengDepartment of Cell Biology, Molecular Cell and Developmental Biology Graduate Program, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136.
Elizabeth R SmithDepartment of Cell Biology, Molecular Cell and Developmental Biology Graduate Program, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136.
Xiang-Xi XuDepartment of Cell Biology, Molecular Cell and Developmental Biology Graduate Program, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136 xxu2@med.miami.edu.
Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Ovarian Cancer: Epithelial DedifferentiationR01CA079716 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI XU, XIANGXI MIKE · 1999 to 2015
$4.8M
Epithelial Positioning Organization and Ovarian CancerR01CA095071 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI XU, XIANGXI MIKE · 2002 to 2010
$3.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA079716NCI NIH HHS R01 CA095071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High serum cholesterol (hypercholesterolemia) strongly associates with cardiovascular diseases as the atherogenic LDLs promote atheroma development in arteries (atherosclerosis). LDL clearance from the circulation by LDL receptor (LDLR)-mediated endocytosis by hepatic and peripheral tissues and subsequent feedback regulation of endogenous synthesis of cholesterol is a key determinant of serum LDL level. Human mutation analysis revealed that autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia (ARH), an LDLR endocytic adaptor, perturbs LDLR function and thus impacts serum cholesterol levels. In our genetic analysis of mutant mice, we found that deletion of another LDLR endocytic adaptor, Disabled-2 (Dab2), only slightly affected serum cholesterol levels. However, elimination of both arh and dab2 genes in mice resulted in profound hypercholesterolemia similar to that resulting from ldlr homozygous deletion. In the liver, Dab2 is expressed in sinusoid endothelial cells but not in hepatocytes. When deleting both Dab2 and Arh, HMG-CoA reductase level increased to the level similar to that of ldlr knockout. Thus, in the absence of Arh, Dab2 in liver endothelial cells regulates cholesterol synthesis in hepatocytes. We conclude that the combination of Arh and Dab2 is responsible for the majority of adaptor function in LDLR endocytosis and LDLR-mediated cholesterol homeostasis.

Indexed as

EndocytosisAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAtherosclerosisCells, CulturedCholesterolFemaleGene ExpressionHomeostasisHypercholesterolemiaLipoproteins, LDLMaleMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCholesterolDab2 protein, mouseLdlrap1 protein, mouseLipoproteins, LDLReceptors, LDLautosomal recessive hypercholesterolemiaDisabled-2endocytic traffickinglow density liproproteinlow density liproprotein receptorserum cholesterol

Identifiers

PMID27005486
PMCPMC4847628
OpenAlexW2310662648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.