Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27005435›Full record

ArticleNature communications2016

Individual heritable differences result in unique cell lymphocyte receptor repertoires of naïve and antigen-experienced cells.

Florian Rubelt, Christopher R Bolen, Helen M McGuire, Jason A Vander Heiden, Daniel Gadala-Maria, Mikhail Levin, Ghia M Euskirchen, Murad R Mamedov, Gary E Swan, Cornelia L Dekker and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03022396 (Protective Mechanisms Against a Pandemic Respiratory Virus), which is not on this map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03022396 phase4completednot on this map

Protective Mechanisms Against a Pandemic Respiratory Virus: B- Cell, T-cell, and General Immune Response to Seasonal Influenza Vaccine. Year 2, 2010

TypeinterventionalSponsorStanford UniversityRan2010 to 2011Enrolled82ConditionsInfluenzaArmsHigh Dose Fluzone® (intramuscular), Fluzone® (intramuscular)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  6. AI-Driven BCR Modeling for Precision Immunology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Florian RubeltDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Christopher R BolenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Helen M McGuireDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2047-6543
Jason A Vander HeidenInterdepartmental Program in Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Deaptment of Computational Biology &Bioinformatics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA.
Daniel Gadala-MariaInterdepartmental Program in Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Deaptment of Computational Biology &Bioinformatics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA.
Mikhail LevinDepartment of Clinical Sciences, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.
Ghia M EuskirchenDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California 94304, USA.
Murad R MamedovProgram in Immunology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Gary E SwanStanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94304, USA.
Cornelia L DekkerDepartment of Pediatrics (Infectious Diseases), Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Lindsay G CowellDepartment of Clinical Sciences, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.
Steven H KleinsteinInterdepartmental Program in Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Deaptment of Computational Biology &Bioinformatics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA.
Mark M DavisDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, USA.

Funding

Using a tonsil organoid system to probe conditions for the induction of protective antibody and T cell responses to influenza.U19AI057229 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Mark Morris Davis · 2003 to 2026
$88.5M
MOLECULAR &CELLULAR IMMUNOBIOLOGYT32AI007290 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Sean Curtis Bendall, Olivia M Martinez · 1985 to 2026
$27.0M
Stanford Center for Clinical and Translational Education and Research (SCCTER)UL1UL1RR025744 · NCRR · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GREENBERG, HARRY BERNARD · 2008 to 2011
$22.4M
MEDICAL INFORMATICS RESEARCH TRAINING AT YALET15LM007056 · NLM · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Mark Bender Gerstein, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 1987 to 2026
$22.2M
Vaccination and infection: indicators of immunological health and responsivenessU19AI090019 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIS, MARK MORRIS · 2010 to 2015
$17.3M
COMPUTATIONAL TOOLS FOR THE ANALYSIS OF HIGH-THROUGHPUT IMMUNOGLOBULIN SEQUENCING EXPERIMENTSR01AI104739 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KLEINSTEIN, STEVEN H. · 2014 to 2022
$3.6M
RepServer: Antigen Receptor Repertoire Analysis Pipelines via the WWWR01AI097403 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI COWELL, LINDSAY G. · 2012 to 2016
$3.2M
PHARMACOKINETICS OF NICOTINE IN TWINSR01DA011170 · NIDA · SRI INTERNATIONAL · PI SWAN, GARY E · 1998 to 2002
$1.5M
Opioid Efficacy In Humans: A Twin StudyR01DA023063 · NIDA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ANGST, MARTIN STEPHAN, CLARK, DAVID J. · 2008 to 2010
$1.4M
Four Laser, 18 Color Cell Sorter in the SSFFS10RR025518 · NCRR · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HERZENBERG, LEONARD A · 2009 to 2009
$500k
Effects of Tobacco Exposure on Immune ResponsesR21ES022153 · NIEHS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI NADEAU, KARI C. · 2013 to 2014
$471k
DO HIV-1 GENE PRODUCTS PREVENT T CELL APOPTOSISF32AI009740 · NIAID · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI CASELLA, CAROLYN R · 1996 to 1997
–
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCRR NIH HHS 1UL1 RR025744NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR025518NCRR NIH HHS S10RR025518-01NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025744NIAID NIH HHS 5 T32 AI07290NIAID NIH HHS AI057229NIAID NIH HHS AI090019NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI009740NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201200028CNIAID NIH HHS R01AI09740NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097403NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI104739NIAID NIH HHS R01AI104739NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007290NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI057229NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI090019NIAID NIH HHS U19AI090019NIDA NIH HHS DA011170NIDA NIH HHS DA023063NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA011170NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA023063NIEHS NIH HHS ES022153NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES022153NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007056NLM NIH HHS T15LM07056PHS HHS HHSN272201200028CPHS HHS U19A1057229
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adaptive immune system's capability to protect the body requires a highly diverse lymphocyte antigen receptor repertoire. However, the influence of individual genetic and epigenetic differences on these repertoires is not typically measured. By leveraging the unique characteristics of B, CD4(+) T and CD8(+) T-lymphocyte subsets from monozygotic twins, we quantify the impact of heritable factors on both the V(D)J recombination process and on thymic selection. We show that the resulting biases in both V(D)J usage and N/P addition lengths, which are found in naïve and antigen experienced cells, contribute to significant variation in the CDR3 region. Moreover, we show that the relative usage of V and J gene segments is chromosomally biased, with ∼1.5 times as many rearrangements originating from a single chromosome. These data refine our understanding of the heritable mechanisms affecting the repertoire, and show that biases are evident on a chromosome-wide level.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityB-LymphocytesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesGenes, ImmunoglobulinGenes, T-Cell ReceptorHumansReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionTwins, MonozygoticV(D)J Recombination

Identifiers

PMID27005435
PMCPMC5191574

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.