Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27004946›Full record

ReviewMycopathologia2016

Factors in Etiology and Predisposition of Adult Tinea Capitis and Review of Published Literature.

Ali Reza Khosravi, Hojjatollah Shokri, Ghasem Vahedi

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Mycopathologia, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Predominance ofCurrent medical mycology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Species Distinction in the Trichophyton rubrum Complex.Journal of clinical microbiology · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ali Reza KhosraviMycology Research Center, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Azadi St., Tehran, Iran. khosravi@ut.ac.ir.
Hojjatollah ShokriFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Amol University of Special Modern Technologies, Amol, Iran.
Ghasem VahediMycology Research Center, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Azadi St., Tehran, Iran.
University of Tehran · IRAmol University of Special Modern Technologies · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTinea capitis is a common fungal infection in children but is less frequently encountered in adults, especially in immunocompromised individuals.

objectivesTo determine the incidence of tinea capitis in adults, the predisposing factors and causative species.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted over a period of 5 years, from 2010 to 2015, on cases of tinea capitis diagnosed in the Department of Dermatology and Mycology Research Center in Tehran, Iran. The information was collected from the patients including age, gender, location of the lesions, results of direct examination and culture, cause of immunosuppression and the prescribed treatment.

resultsTwenty-five (20.6 %) patients (10 men and 15 women) with a mean age of 45.28 years were affected by tinea capitis among a total number of 121 positive cases. Most of these adults (80 %) had a grade of immunodeficiency due to the underlying syndromes or diseases, and the rest were immunocompetent. Trichophyton species were isolated from 84 % of these adult patients, indicating Trichophyton violaceum (T. violaceum) as the most common fungal agent. Treatment with oral terbinafine or itraconazole was successful in all these cases.

conclusionsThe results showed that most cases affecting the adult population were caused by species of the genus Trichophyton. T. violaceum was the most common dermatophyte of adult patients. Thus, it is important to consider tinea capitis as a differential diagnosis in immunocompromised adults, even though it is considered to be rare in adults.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultArthrodermataceaeChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIncidenceIranMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTinea CapitisYoung AdultAdultsDermatophytesImmunocompromisedTinea capitisTrichophyton violaceum

Identifiers

PMID27004946
OpenAlexW2306942020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.