Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27004609›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Effect of GLP-1 Receptor Activation on Offspring Kidney Health in a Rat Model of Maternal Obesity.

Sarah J Glastras, Hui Chen, Rachel T McGrath, Amgad A Zaky, Anthony J Gill, Carol A Pollock, Sonia Saad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah J GlastrasDepartment of Medicine, Kolling Institute, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Hui ChenSchool of Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Rachel T McGrathDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW, Australia.
Amgad A ZakyDepartment of Medicine, Kolling Institute, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Anthony J GillDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW, Australia.
Carol A PollockDepartment of Medicine, Kolling Institute, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Sonia SaadDepartment of Medicine, Kolling Institute, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Royal North Shore Hospital · AUUniversity of Sydney · AUUniversity of Technology Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maternal obesity is associated with an increased risk of chronic disease in offspring, including type 2 diabetes (T2D). Exendin-4 (Exd-4) activates the glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor thereby decreasing serum glucose levels and body weight. In addition, Exd-4 has been shown to reduce renal and cardiac complications in experimental models of T2D. We hypothesized that treatment with Exd-4 would ameliorate the detrimental effects of maternal and diet-induced obesity on renal characteristics in offspring. Female Sprague-Dawley rats were fed either normal or high-fat diet (HFD) for 6 weeks prior to pregnancy, during pregnancy and lactation, and their offspring were weaned to normal or HFD. The offspring were randomized to Exd-4 or placebo from weaning and their kidneys harvested at Week 9. We found that the kidneys of offspring from obese mothers, regardless of postnatal diet, had significantly increased markers of inflammation, oxidative stress and fibrosis. Exd-4 ameliorated the negative renal effects of maternal obesity and in particular, reduced renal inflammation, oxidative stress and fibrosis. In conclusion, maternal obesity has persisting effects on renal structure in the offspring. GLP-1 analogues are potentially useful for protecting against the deleterious effects of maternal obesity on renal physiology in offspring.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBody WeightDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalExenatideFemaleGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorHumansKidneyKidney DiseasesMaternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaObesityOxidative StressPeptidesPregnancyExenatideGlp1r protein, ratGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorPeptidesVenoms

Identifiers

PMID27004609
PMCPMC4804207
OpenAlexW2311961170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.