Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27004051›Full record

ArticleEXCLI journal2015

Age-dependent changes of the antioxidant system in rat livers are accompanied by altered MAPK activation and a decline in motor signaling.

Wei Yang, Britta Burkhardt, Luise Fischer, Maja Beirow, Nadja Bork, Eva C Wönne, Cornelia Wagner, Bettina Husen, Katrin Zeilinger, Liegang Liu and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EXCLI journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tissue-specific changes in antioxidant defence during ageing: the effect of chronic cold exposure.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei YangEberhard Karls University Tübingen, Dept. of Traumatology, Schnarrenbergstr. 95, 72076 Tübingen, Germany; Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 13 Hangkong Road, Wuhan 430030, PR China.
Britta BurkhardtEberhard Karls University Tübingen, Dept. of Traumatology, Schnarrenbergstr. 95, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Luise FischerEberhard Karls University Tübingen, Dept. of Traumatology, Schnarrenbergstr. 95, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Maja BeirowEberhard Karls University Tübingen, Dept. of Traumatology, Schnarrenbergstr. 95, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Nadja BorkEberhard Karls University Tübingen, Dept. of Traumatology, Schnarrenbergstr. 95, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Eva C WönneBerlin-Brandenburg Center for Regenerative Therapies (BCRT), Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus-Virchow-Klinikum, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353 Berlin, Germany.
Cornelia WagnerEberhard Karls University Tübingen, Dept. of Traumatology, Schnarrenbergstr. 95, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Bettina HusenPharmacelsus GmbH, Science Park 2, 66123 Saarbrücken, Germany.
Katrin ZeilingerBerlin-Brandenburg Center for Regenerative Therapies (BCRT), Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus-Virchow-Klinikum, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353 Berlin, Germany.
Liegang LiuDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 13 Hangkong Road, Wuhan 430030, PR China.
Andreas K NusslerEberhard Karls University Tübingen, Dept. of Traumatology, Schnarrenbergstr. 95, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is characterized by a progressive decrease of cellular functions, because cells gradually lose their capacity to respond to injury. Increased oxidative stress is considered to be one of the major contributors to age-related changes in all organs including the liver. Our study has focused on elucidating whether important antioxidative enzymes, the mTOR pathway, and MAPKs exhibit age-dependent changes in the liver of rats during aging. We found an age-dependent increase of GSH in the cytosol and mitochondria. The aged liver showed an increased SOD enzyme activity, while the CAT enzyme activity decreased. HO-1 and NOS-2 gene expression was lower in adult rats, but up-regulated in aged rats. Western blot analysis revealed that SOD1, SOD2, GPx, GR, γ-GCL, and GSS were age-dependent up-regulated, while CAT remained constant. We also demonstrated that the phosphorylation of Akt, JNK, p38, and TSC2(Ser1254) decreased while ERK1/2 and TSC2(Thr1462) increased age-dependently. Furthermore, our data show that the mTOR pathway seems to be activated in livers of aged rats, and hence stimulating cell proliferation/regeneration, as confirmed by an age-dependent increase of PCNA and p-eIF4E(Ser209) protein expression. Our data may help to explain the fact that liver cells only proliferate in cases of necessity, like injury and damage. In summary, we have demonstrated that, age-dependent changes of the antioxidant system and stress-related signaling pathways occur in the livers of rats, which may help to better understand organ aging.

Indexed as

agingAktantioxidantcell proliferationliverMAPKs

Identifiers

PMID27004051
PMCPMC4800781
OpenAlexW2412970858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.