Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27003579›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Splice form variant and amino acid changes in MDR49 confers DDT resistance in transgenic Drosophila.

Keon Mook Seong, Weilin Sun, John M Clark, Barry R Pittendrigh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Keon Mook SeongDepartment of Entomology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Illinois, 61801, USA.
Weilin SunDepartment of Entomology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Illinois, 61801, USA.
John M ClarkDepartment of Veterinary &Animal Science, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA.
Barry R PittendrighDepartment of Entomology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Illinois, 61801, USA.
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters represent a superfamily of proteins that have important physiological roles in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. In insects, ABC transporters have previously been implicated in insecticide resistance. The 91-R strain of Drosophila melanogaster has been intensely selected with DDT over six decades. A recent selective sweeps analysis of 91-R implicated the potential role of MDR49, an ABC transporter, in DDT resistance, however, to date the details of how MDR49 may play a role in resistance have not been elucidated. In this study, we investigated the impact of structural changes and an alternative splicing event in MDR49 on DDT-resistance in 91-R, as compared to the DDT susceptible strain 91-C. We observed three amino acid differences in MDR49 when 91-R was compared with 91-C, and only one isoform (MDR49B) was implicated in DDT resistance. A transgenic Drosophila strain containing the 91-R-MDR49B isoform had a significantly higher LD50 value as compared to the 91-C-MDR49B isoform at the early time points (6 h to 12 h) during DDT exposure. Our data support the hypothesis that the MDR49B isoform, with three amino acid mutations, plays a role in the early aspects of DDT resistance in 91-R.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingMutationAmino AcidsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BDDTDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsInsecticide ResistanceOpen Reading FramesProtein IsoformsSequence Analysis, RNAAmino AcidsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BDDTDrosophila Proteinsmdr49 protein, DrosophilaProtein Isoforms

Identifiers

PMID27003579
PMCPMC4802207
OpenAlexW2320149013

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.