Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27002763›Full record

ArticleCancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers2016

Serum phosphatidylethanolamine levels distinguish benign from malignant solitary pulmonary nodules and represent a potential diagnostic biomarker for lung cancer.

Johannes F Fahrmann, Dmitry Grapov, Brian C DeFelice, Sandra Taylor, Kyoungmi Kim, Karen Kelly, William R Wikoff, Harvey Pass, William N Rom, Oliver Fiehn and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Ongoing challenges in implementation of lung cancer screening.Translational lung cancer research · 2021
    Review
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  20. Early diagnosis and screening in lung cancer.American journal of cancer research · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Johannes F FahrmannUniversity of California, Davis Genome Center, Davis, California, CA, USA.
Dmitry GrapovCDS Creative Data Solutions, Ballwin, MO, USA.
Brian C DeFeliceUniversity of California, Davis Genome Center, Davis, California, CA, USA.
Sandra TaylorDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, California, CA, USA.
Kyoungmi KimDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, California, CA, USA.
Karen KellyDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, USA.
William R WikoffUniversity of California, Davis Genome Center, Davis, California, CA, USA.
Harvey PassDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Langone Medical Center, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
William N RomDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Oliver FiehnUniversity of California, Davis Genome Center, Davis, California, CA, USA.
Suzanne MiyamotoDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, USA.
University of California, Davis · USUniversity of California Davis Medical Center · USKing Abdulaziz University · SANYU Langone Health · US

Funding

NYU Lung Cancer Biomarker CenterU01CA086137 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ROM, WILLIAM N · 2000 to 2015
$15.3M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA086137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent computed tomography (CT) screening trials showed that it is effective for early detection of lung cancer, but were plagued by high false positive rates. Additional blood biomarker tests designed to complement CT screening and reduce false positive rates are highly desirable.

objectiveIdentify blood-based metabolite biomarkers for diagnosing lung cancer. MEHTODS: Serum samples from subjects participating in a CT screening trial were analyzed using untargeted GC-TOFMS and HILIC-qTOFMS-based metabolomics. Samples were acquired prior to diagnosis (pre-diagnostic, n= 17), at-diagnosis (n= 25) and post-diagnosis (n= 19) of lung cancer and from subjects with benign nodules (n= 29).

resultsUnivariate analysis identified 40, 102 and 30 features which were significantly different between subjects with malignant (pre-, at- and post-diagnosis) solitary pulmonary nodules (SPNs) and benign SPNs, respectively. Ten metabolites were consistently different between subjects presenting malignant (pre- and at-diagnosis) or benign SPNs. Three of these 10 metabolites were phosphatidylethanolamines (PE) suggesting alterations in lipid metabolism. Accuracies of 77%, 83% and 78% in the pre-diagnosis group and 69%, 71% and 67% in the at-diagnosis group were determined for PE(34:2), PE(36:2) and PE(38:4), respectively.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates evidence of early metabolic alterations that can possibly distinguish malignant from benign SPNs. Further studies in larger pools of samples are warranted.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorAgedDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMetabolomeMetabolomicsMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPhosphatidylethanolaminesROC CurveSolitary Pulmonary NoduleBiomarkers, TumorphosphatidylethanolaminePhosphatidylethanolaminesbiomarkersLung cancermetabolomicsphospholipidssolitary pulmonary nodules

Identifiers

PMID27002763
PMCPMC13016511
OpenAlexW2299064615

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.