Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27002755›Full record

ArticleCancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers2016

Serum TK1 is a more reliable marker than CEA and AFP for cancer screening in a study of 56,286 people.

Yu Wang, Xiaorong Jiang, Shaoliang Dong, Jiankun Shen, Haixia Yu, Ji Zhou, Jin Li, Hongbo Ma, Ellen He, Sven Skog

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Hadrontherapy Interactions in Molecular and Cellular Biology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu WangHealth Management Center of PLA 180 Hospital, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Xiaorong JiangHealth Management Center of PLA 180 Hospital, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Shaoliang DongMedicine Management Department, PLA 180 Hospital, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Jiankun ShenMedicine Management Department, PLA 180 Hospital, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Haixia YuHealth Management Center of PLA 180 Hospital, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.
Ji ZhouSino-Swed Molecular Bio-Medicine Research Institute, Shanghai, China.
Jin LiSino-Swed Molecular Bio-Medicine Research Institute, Shanghai, China.
Hongbo MaSino-Swed Molecular Bio-Medicine Research Institute, Shanghai, China.
Ellen HeSino-Swed Molecular Bio-Medicine Research Institute, Shanghai, China.
Sven SkogSino-Swed Molecular Bio-Medicine Research Institute, Shanghai, China.
The 180th Hospital of PLA · CNJinan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe World Health Organization (WHO) has estimated that the number of cancer patients will increase by about 70% during the next 25 years world-wide. To deal with this problem, WHO has suggested a focus on prevention of tumor incidence and health screening for early detection of people with tumors.

objectiveTo investigate the use of thymidine kinase 1 (TK1), CEA and AFP in serum to discover people with malignant tumors through health cancer screening.

methodsOf a cohort in 486,085 people of a routine health screening at the Health Centre, Fujun 180 Hospital, Quanzhou city, China, 56,286 people were investigated according to the presence of cancer during 2009-2014. The concentration of CEA and AFP were determined by an electrochemiluminescence immunoassay from Roche Diagnostics e601GmbH and STK1 by a commercial kit based on an enhanced chemiluminescent dot blot assay.

resultsThe cancer incident rate increased from 0.048/100,000 to 0.220/100,000. The most common types of tumors were those of the liver, cervix and lung. STK1 correlated to tumor growth rate, was more sensitive than CEA and AFP for discovering people with malignant tumors and more sensitive among people who had diagnosis of malignant tumor. STK1 was also a prognostic biomarker for death at 10-40 months follow-up, while CEA and AFP were not. A combination of these markers increased the sensitivity by about 30%.

conclusionSTK1 is a reliable biomarker for discovering people with malignant tumors in cancer screening.

Indexed as

alpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkers, TumorAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoembryonic AntigenEarly Detection of CancerFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPopulation Surveillancealpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoembryonic AntigenThymidine Kinasethymidine kinase 1AFPCEAhealth screeningThymidine kinase 1 (TK1)

Identifiers

PMID27002755
PMCPMC13016517
OpenAlexW2299234881

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.