Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27002116›Full record

ReviewBlood2016

Neutrophil heterogeneity: implications for homeostasis and pathogenesis.

Carlos Silvestre-Roig, Andres Hidalgo, Oliver Soehnlein

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Blood, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 288 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
288citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

288 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  14. Immature neutrophils are elevated in human PGD and linked to G-CSF-driven injury in a murine model of lung ischemia-reperfusion.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2026
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  19. ROS Activated NETosis of Bone Marrow CD55Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
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228 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Carlos Silvestre-RoigInstitute for Cardiovascular Prevention, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Pathology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;
Andres HidalgoInstitute for Cardiovascular Prevention, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany; Fundación Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; and.
Oliver SoehnleinInstitute for Cardiovascular Prevention, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany; Department of Pathology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; German Centre for Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils are polymorphonuclear leukocytes of the phagocytic system that act as first line of host defense against invading pathogens but are also important mediators of inflammation-induced injury. In contrast to other members of the innate immune system, neutrophils are classically considered a homogenous population of terminally differentiated cells with a well-defined and highly conserved function. Indeed, their short lifespan, the absent proliferative capacity, their limited ability to produce large amounts of cytokines, and the failure to recirculate from the tissue to the bloodstream have sustained this idea. However, increasing evidence over the last decade has demonstrated an unexpected phenotypic heterogeneity and functional versatility of the neutrophil population. Far beyond their antimicrobial functions, neutrophils are emerging as decision-shapers during innate and adaptive immune responses. These emerging discoveries open a new door to understand the role of neutrophils during homeostatic but also pathogenic immune processes. Thus, this review details novel insights of neutrophil phenotypic and functional heterogeneity during homeostasis and disease.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesCell MovementCellular SenescenceHomeostasisHumansImmunity, InnateImmunophenotypingInfectionsInflammationLymphatic SystemMiceNeoplasmsNeutrophilsTranscriptome

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.