Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27001747›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2016

The macrophage IRF8/IRF1 regulome is required for protection against infections and is associated with chronic inflammation.

David Langlais, Luis B Barreiro, Philippe Gros

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 164 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
164citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

164 citing papers in PubMed, 264 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Transcriptional regulation and function of GPR18 in macrophage subtype specification.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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104 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David LanglaisDepartment of Biochemistry, McGill University, H3G 0B1 Montreal, Quebec, Canada Complex Traits Group, McGill University, H3G 0B1 Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Luis B BarreiroSainte Justine Hospital Research Centre, H3T 1C5 Montreal, Quebec, Canada Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Montreal, H3T 1J4 Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Philippe GrosDepartment of Biochemistry, McGill University, H3G 0B1 Montreal, Quebec, Canada Complex Traits Group, McGill University, H3G 0B1 Montreal, Quebec, Canada philippe.gros@mcgill.ca.
McGill University · CACentre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine · CA

Funding

NRAMP1 IN MACROPHAGE DEFENCES AGAINST INFECTIONSR01AI035237 · NIAID · MCGILL UNIVERSITY · PI GROS, PHILIPPE · 1993 to 2015
$2.3M
Canadian Institutes of Health Research 232519Canadian Institutes of Health Research 301538NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI035237NIAID NIH HHS R01AI035237
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IRF8 and IRF1 are transcriptional regulators that play critical roles in the development and function of myeloid cells, including activation of macrophages by proinflammatory signals such as interferon-γ (IFN-γ). Loss of IRF8 or IRF1 function causes severe susceptibility to infections in mice and in humans. We used chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing and RNA sequencing in wild type and inIRF8andIRF1mutant primary macrophages to systematically catalog all of the genes bound by (cistromes) and transcriptionally activated by (regulomes) IRF8, IRF1, PU.1, and STAT1, including modulation of epigenetic histone marks. Of the seven binding combinations identified, two (cluster 1 [IRF8/IRF1/STAT1/PU.1] and cluster 5 [IRF1/STAT1/PU.1]) were found to have a major role in controlling macrophage transcriptional programs both at the basal level and after IFN-γ activation. They direct the expression of a set of genes, the IRF8/IRF1 regulome, that play critical roles in host inflammatory and antimicrobial defenses in mouse models of neuroinflammation and of pulmonary tuberculosis, respectively. In addition, this IRF8/IRF1 regulome is enriched for genes mutated in human primary immunodeficiencies and with loci associated with several inflammatory diseases in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsChronic DiseaseFemaleGenetic Diseases, InbornHumansImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesInflammationInterferon Regulatory Factor-1Interferon Regulatory Factor-8Interferon Regulatory FactorsMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMutationTranscription, GeneticInterferon Regulatory Factor-1Interferon Regulatory Factor-8Interferon Regulatory FactorsIRF1 protein, humanIrf1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID27001747
PMCPMC4821649
OpenAlexW2302604202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.