Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27001171›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2016

Network meta-analysis of efficacy and safety of competitive oral anticoagulants in patients undergoing radiofrequency catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation.

Pei-Jun Li, Jun Xiao, Qing Yang, Yuan Feng, Ting Wang, Guan-Jian Liu, Zong-An Liang

Abstract readComparative StudyVideo-Audio MediaNetwork Meta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Meta-analysis of safety and efficacy of oral anticoagulants in patients requiring catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation.Cardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Development of a novel ablation hood to prevent systemic embolization of microbubbles and particulate emboli.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2020
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pei-Jun LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China, 610041.
Jun XiaoDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Qing YangDepartment of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Yuan FengDepartment of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Ting WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China, 610041.
Guan-Jian LiuChinese Evidence-Based Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Zong-An LiangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China, 610041. za_liang319@163.com.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this network meta-analysis was to evaluate the comparative efficacy and safety of dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban, interrupted vitamin K antagonist (I-VKA), and continuous VKA (C-VKA) in patients undergoing radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) of atrial fibrillation (AF).

methodsPubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were searched to identify clinical trials comparing dabigatran, rivaroxaban, or apixaban with I-VKA or C-VKA, or against each other, in AF patients undergoing RFCA. A network meta-analysis was conducted to directly and indirectly compare the efficacy and safety of competitive anticoagulation regimens with a Bayesian random-effects model.

resultsA total of 39 studies enrolling 27,766 patients were included. C-VKA demonstrated significant superiority over I-VKA in reducing thromboembolic events (risk difference [RD] -0.0068, 95 % confidence interval [CI] -0.0106 to -0.0032) and major bleeding complications (RD -0.0044, 95 % CI -0.0098 to -0.0006). Rivaroxaban compared with I-VKA was associated with a lower risk of thromboembolism (RD -0.0073, 95 % CI -0.0134 to -0.0012), being at the best ranking position among all of the compared anticoagulation regimens in terms of both the efficacy and safety. None of the remaining comparisons reached statistically significant difference in the rate of thromboembolism or major bleeding.

conclusionsThe present study suggests that C-VKA is superior to I-VKA for AF patients undergoing RFCA. Rivaroxaban is the highest probability to be the optimal alternative to C-VKA among the three non-VKA oral anticoagulants in AF ablation.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAgedAnticoagulantsAtrial FibrillationCatheter AblationCausalityComorbidityDabigatranFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsPyrazolesPyridonesAnticoagulantsapixabanDabigatranPyrazolesPyridonesRivaroxabanVitamin KAblationApixabanAtrial fibrillationDabigatranRivaroxabanVitamin K antagonist

Identifiers

PMID27001171
OpenAlexW2308798931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.