Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27000071›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2017

The use of conventional transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in chronic facial myalgia patients.

Ilaria De Giorgi, Tommaso Castroflorio, Barbara Sartoris, Andrea Deregibus

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ilaria De GiorgiGnathology Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences, Dental School, University of Torino, Lingotto, Via Nizza 230, Torino, Italy. ilaria.degiorgi@unito.it.
Tommaso CastroflorioDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Specialization School of Orthodontics, Dental School, University of Torino, Lingotto, Via Nizza 230, Torino, Italy.
Barbara SartorisDepartment of Physics, University of Trieste, Via Bazzoni 2, 34143, Trieste, Italy.
Andrea DeregibusGnathology Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences, Dental School, University of Torino, Lingotto, Via Nizza 230, Torino, Italy.
University of Turin · ITUniversity of Trieste · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of conventional TENS in women affected by chronic facial myalgia. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study was performed on 49 women affected by chronic facial myalgia randomly allocated in the TENS group (34 women) and the control group (15 women). The subjective level of pain was assessed by the Visual Analogue Scale indicating the mean (VAS MEAN), the maximum (VAS MAX) and the current intensity of pain (VAS NOW). The level of pain at the muscular palpation sites was assessed by the Pericranial Muscle Tenderness Score (PTS) and the Cervical Muscle Tenderness Score (CTS). The TENS therapy lasted for 10 weeks, and data were collected at baseline, after 5, 10, 15 and 25 weeks. The differences between groups before and after treatment were compared with the Mann-Whitney and the Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests. The intra-group differences were compared with the one-way ANOVA test.

resultsThe results showed that the VAS MEAN, VAS MAX, PTS and CTS were significantly reduced in the TENS group compared to the control group after 10 weeks of TENS (p < 0.05). The intra-group analysis revealed a decreasing tendency of VAS MEAN, VAS MAX, VAS NOW, PTS and CTS in the TENS group in a 25-week period (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThe study demonstrated the efficacy of conventional TENS in patients with chronic facial myalgia and the decrease in both subjective and objective pain. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Conventional TENS is a safe, non-invasive, easy-to-administer therapy for chronic facial myalgia.

Indexed as

Transcutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationAdultChronic PainFacial PainFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMyalgiaPain MeasurementPalpationTreatment OutcomeFacial painPhysical therapyTemporomandibular disordersTranscutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

Identifiers

PMID27000071
OpenAlexW2302993936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.