Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26999442›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of health psychology2016

Attachment anxiety predicts depression and anxiety symptoms following coronary artery bypass graft surgery.

Tara Kidd, Lydia Poole, Amy Ronaldson, Elizabeth Leigh, Marjan Jahangiri, Andrew Steptoe

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Article in British journal of health psychology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tara KiddDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, UK.
Lydia PooleDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, UK. lydia.poole.09@ucl.ac.uk.
Amy RonaldsonDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, UK.
Elizabeth LeighDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, UK.
Marjan JahangiriDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, St. George's Hospital, University of London, UK.
Andrew SteptoeDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, UK.

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/09/049/27874British Heart Foundation FS/10/55/28414British Heart Foundation FS/13/40/30343British Heart Foundation RG/10/005/28296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDepression and anxiety are associated with poor recovery in coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) patients, but little is known about predictors of depression and anxiety symptoms.

designWe tested the prospective association between attachment orientation, and symptoms of depression and anxiety in CABG patients, 6-8 weeks, and 12 months following surgery.

methodOne hundred and fifty-five patients who were undergoing planned CABG surgery were recruited. Patients completed questionnaires measuring attachment, depression, and anxiety prior to surgery, then 6-8 weeks, and 12 months after surgery.

resultsAttachment anxiety predicted symptoms of depression and anxiety at both follow-up time points, whereas attachment avoidance was not associated with depression or anxiety symptoms. The findings remained significant when controlling for baseline mood scores, social support, demographic, and clinical risk factors.

conclusionThese results suggest that attachment anxiety is associated with short-term and long-term depression and anxiety symptoms following CABG surgery. These results may offer important insight into understanding the recovery process in CABG surgery. Statement of contribution What is already known on this subject? Depression and anxiety symptoms are twice more likely to occur in coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) populations than in any other medical group. Depression and anxiety are associated with poor recovery following cardiac surgery. Predictors of depression and anxiety in CABG patients have been underexplored. What does this study add? This study highlights the importance of close interpersonal relationships on health. Attachment anxiety was prospectively associated with higher levels of depression and anxiety. These results add to understanding mechanisms linked to recovery following CABG.

Indexed as

Object AttachmentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnxietyCoronary Artery BypassDepressionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSocial Supportanxietyattachmentcoronary artery bypass graftdepression

Identifiers

PMID26999442
PMCPMC5082502

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.