Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26998889›Full record

ArticleThe Angle orthodontist2016

Early risk factors for posterior crossbite and anterior open bite in the primary dentition.

Alice Germa, Céline Clément, Michel Weissenbach, Barbara Heude, Anne Forhan, Laetitia Martin-Marchand, Mercedes Bonet, Sibylle Vital, Monique Kaminski, Cathy Nabet

Open access · diamondAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The Angle orthodontist, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Malocclusion prevention through the usage of an orthodontic pacifier compared to a conventional pacifier: a systematic review.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alice Germaa  Associate Professor, Paris Descartes University, Faculty of Odontology, Montrouge, France; INSERM, UMR 1153, Obstetrical, Perinatal, and Pediatric Epidemiology (EPOPE) Team, Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Sorbonne Paris Cité Research Center, Paris, France; Hôpital Charles Foix, Ivry-sur-Seine, France.
Céline Clémentb  Associate Professor, Department of Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dental Surgery, Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France.
Michel Weissenbachc  Professor Emeritus, Department of Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dental Surgery, Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France.
Barbara Heuded  Senior Researcher, INSERM, UMR 1153, Early Origin of the Child's Health and Development Team (ORCHAD) team, Epidemiology and Biostatistics Sorbonne Paris Cité Research Center, Villejuif, France.
Anne Forhane  Research Engineer, INSERM, UMR 1153, Early Origin of the Child's Health and Development Team (ORCHAD) team, Epidemiology and Biostatistics Sorbonne Paris Cité Research Center, Villejuif, France.
Laetitia Martin-Marchandf  Research Engineer, INSERM, UMR 1153, Obstetrical, Perinatal, and Pediatric Epidemiology (EPOPE) Team, Epidemiology and Biostatistics Sorbonne Paris Cité Research Center, Paris, France.
Mercedes Bonetg  Researcher, INSERM, UMR 1153, Obstetrical, Perinatal, and Pediatric Epidemiology (EPOPE) Team, Epidemiology and Biostatistics Sorbonne Paris Cité Research Center, Paris, France.
Sibylle Vitalh  Professor, Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Odontology, Paris Descartes University, Montrouge, France.
Monique Kaminskii  Senior Researcher, INSERM, UMR 1153, Obstetrical, Perinatal, and Pediatric Epidemiology (EPOPE) Team, Epidemiology and Biostatistics Sorbonne Paris Cité Research Center, Paris, France.
Cathy Nabetj  Professor, Department of Dentistry, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
Inserm · FRUniversité de Lorraine · FRDélégation Paris 5 · FRUniversité Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate risk factors specific to posterior crossbite and anterior open bite at the age of 3 years. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study included 422 children of the French EDEN mother-child cohort. The main outcomes were the presence of posterior crossbite and anterior open bite assessed by dentists at 3 years. Social characteristics (collected during pregnancy), neonatal characteristics (collected at birth), duration of breast-feeding (collected prospectively), sucking habits at 3 years, and open lips (as a proxy for mouth breathing) were studied and two logistic regressions conducted.

resultsPreterm birth appears to be a risk factor specific for posterior crossbite (OR: 3.13; 95% CI: 1.13-8.68), whereas small for gestational age seems to be associated with a lower risk of posterior crossbite (OR: 0.32; 95% CI: 0.12-0.87). Ongoing pacifier or thumb sucking at 3 years is a risk factor for both posterior crossbite and anterior open bite.

conclusionsChildren born preterm seem to be more at risk for posterior crossbite than those born at term. Different mechanisms may be involved in posterior crossbite and anterior open bite.

Indexed as

MalocclusionOpen BiteSucking BehaviorChild, PreschoolHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureRisk FactorsTooth, DeciduousChildCrossbiteEpidemiologyOpen biteOrthodonticsPreterm birth

Identifiers

PMID26998889
PMCPMC8600852
OpenAlexW2304541355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.