Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26998689›Full record

ArticleJournal of evolutionary biology2016

Hidden genetic variation in the germline genome of Tetrahymena thermophila.

K L Dimond, R A Zufall

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of evolutionary biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

K L DimondDepartment of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
R A ZufallDepartment of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.

Funding

Mutation accumulation in the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophilaR01GM101352 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI ZUFALL, REBECCA · 2013 to 2017
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM101352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome architecture varies greatly among eukaryotes. This diversity may profoundly affect the origin and maintenance of genetic variation within a population. Ciliates are microbial eukaryotes with unusual genome features, such as the separation of germline and somatic genomes within a single cell and amitotic division. These features have previously been proposed to increase the rate of molecular evolution in these species. Here, we assessed the fitness effects of genetic variation in the two genomes of natural isolates of the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila. We find more extensive genetic variation in fitness in the transcriptionally silent germline genome than in the expressed somatic genome. Surprisingly, this variation is not primarily deleterious, but has both beneficial and deleterious effects. We conclude that Tetrahymena genome architecture allows for the maintenance of genetic variation that would otherwise be eliminated by selection. We consider the effect of selection on the two genomes and the impacts of reproductive strategies and the mechanism of sex determination on the structure of this variation.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGenetic VariationGerm CellsGenomeSex Determination ProcessesTetrahymena thermophilaciliateinbreeding depressionmicronucleuspopulation geneticssex determination

Identifiers

PMID26998689
PMCPMC4899097

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.