Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26998601›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2016

C9ORF72 poly(GA) aggregates sequester and impair HR23 and nucleocytoplasmic transport proteins.

Yong-Jie Zhang, Tania F Gendron, Jonathan C Grima, Hiroki Sasaguri, Karen Jansen-West, Ya-Fei Xu, Rebecca B Katzman, Jennifer Gass, Melissa E Murray, Mitsuru Shinohara and 26 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 224 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
224citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
26.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

224 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 320 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. RAN Translation-Coupled Decay of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  8. Rad23b exacerbates pathological aggregates through disrupting proteasome functions in Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
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  11. Brain communications · 2026
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Proteostasis and Its Role in Disease Development.Cell biochemistry and biophysics · 2025
    Review
  16. Challenges of modelling TDP-43 pathology in mice.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

164 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

36 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Yong-Jie ZhangDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Tania F GendronDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Jonathan C GrimaDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Maryland, USA.
Hiroki SasaguriDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Karen Jansen-WestDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Ya-Fei XuDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Rebecca B KatzmanDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Jennifer GassDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Melissa E MurrayDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7379-2545
Mitsuru ShinoharaDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Wen-Lang LinDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Aliesha GarrettDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Jeannette N StankowskiDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Lillian DaughrityDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Jimei TongDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Emilie A PerkersonDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Mei YueDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Jeannie ChewDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Monica Castanedes-CaseyDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Aishe KurtiDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Zizhao S WangDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Amanda M LiesingerDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Jeremy D BakerDepartment of Molecular Medicine, College of Medicine, Byrd Alzheimer's Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Jie JiangLudwig Institute, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Clotilde Lagier-TourenneMassachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Dieter EdbauerGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7186-4653
Don W ClevelandLudwig Institute, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Rosa RademakersDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Kevin B BoylanDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Guojun BuDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Christopher D LinkIntegrative Physiology, Institute for Behavioral Genetics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA.
Chad A DickeyDepartment of Molecular Medicine, College of Medicine, Byrd Alzheimer's Institute, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Jeffrey D RothsteinDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Maryland, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2001-8470
Dennis W DicksonDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7189-7917
John D FryerDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Leonard PetrucelliDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Jacksonville College · USAllen Institute for Brain Science · USMayo Clinic · USUniversity of South Florida · USGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEHarvard University · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · US

Funding

VIRUS-INDUCED BRAIN PATHOLOGYP50AG005131 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BREWER, JAMES B · 1985 to 2018
$55.4M
Project 3: Neuropathology of the multi-proteinopathy of c9FTD/ALS.P01NS084974 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI PETRUCELLI, LEONARD · 2014 to 2024
$17.6M
Neuron and Glial Cellular Signatures from Normal and Diseased iPS Cells-SupplementU54NS091046 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI FINKBEINER, STEVEN M, FRAENKEL, ERNEST · 2014 to 2020
$11.7M
Stress Granules and the Biology of TDP-43R01ES020395 · NIEHS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI WOLOZIN, BENJAMIN L · 2012 to 2016
$4.1M
TDP-43, RNA Metabolism, and ALS/FTD PathologyR01NS063964 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI LINK, CHRISTOPHER D. · 2009 to 2019
$3.5M
Nucleocytoplasmic transport and nuclear pore disruption in ALS/FTDR01NS094239 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LLOYD, THOMAS E., ROTHSTEIN, JEFFREY D · 2016 to 2020
$3.4M
The genetics of chromosome 17q21-linked tau-negative FTDR01AG026251 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI PETRUCELLI, LEONARD · 2006 to 2014
$1.9M
ALS/FTD mutant C9orf72-induced genetic and nuclear pathology in iPS cell modelsR01NS085207 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ROTHSTEIN, JEFFREY D, SATTLER, RITA · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
Misregulation of the TDP-43 RNA target, Sortilin, in neurodegenerationR01NS077402 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI PETRUCELLI, LEONARD · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
GGGGCC hexanucleotide repeat expansions in neurodegenerative diseaseR01NS080882 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI RADEMAKERS, ROSA · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
Silencing C9or72 with rAAV Mediated RNAiR01NS088689 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI BROWN, ROBERT H., MUELLER, CHRISTIAN · 2014 to 2017
$1.6M
Using RNA signatures for therapy development in neurodegeneration due to C9orf72 expansionsR01NS087227 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LAGIER-TOURENNE, CLOTILDE · 2014 to 2018
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG026251NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES020395NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS087842NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS084974NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS063964NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS077402NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS080882NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS085207NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS087227NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088689NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS093865NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094239NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS079807NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS084528NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS089979NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS091046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuronal inclusions of poly(GA), a protein unconventionally translated from G4C2 repeat expansions in C9ORF72, are abundant in patients with frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) caused by this mutation. To investigate poly(GA) toxicity, we generated mice that exhibit poly(GA) pathology, neurodegeneration and behavioral abnormalities reminiscent of FTD and ALS. These phenotypes occurred in the absence of TDP-43 pathology and required poly(GA) aggregation. HR23 proteins involved in proteasomal degradation and proteins involved in nucleocytoplasmic transport were sequestered by poly(GA) in these mice. HR23A and HR23B similarly colocalized to poly(GA) inclusions in C9ORF72 expansion carriers. Sequestration was accompanied by an accumulation of ubiquitinated proteins and decreased xeroderma pigmentosum C (XPC) levels in mice, indicative of HR23A and HR23B dysfunction. Restoring HR23B levels attenuated poly(GA) aggregation and rescued poly(GA)-induced toxicity in neuronal cultures. These data demonstrate that sequestration and impairment of nuclear HR23 and nucleocytoplasmic transport proteins is an outcome of, and a contributor to, poly(GA) pathology.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsAtrophyBehavior, AnimalBrainC9orf72 ProteinCarrier ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsFrontotemporal DementiaGene ExpressionGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHumansInclusion BodiesMiceMutationNerve DegenerationC9orf72 ProteinC9orf72 protein, mouseCarrier ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange Factorspoly(glycyl-alanyl)ProteinsRad23a protein, mouseRad23b protein, mouseTardbp protein, mouseUbiquitinated ProteinsXpc protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID26998601
PMCPMC5138863
OpenAlexW2308742329

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.