Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26998342›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical health care and sciences2016

Effect of high-potency statins on HbA1c in patients with or without diabetes mellitus.

Nobuhiro Ooba, Shoutarou Tanaka, Yu Yasukawa, Nariyasu Yoshino, Hiroyuki Hayashi, Shinji Hidaka, Toshiichi Seki, Noriyasu Fukuoka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical health care and sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nobuhiro OobaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Nihon University School of Pharmacy, 7-7-1 Narashinodai, Funabashi-shi, Chiba 274-8555 Japan.
Shoutarou TanakaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Nihon University School of Pharmacy, 7-7-1 Narashinodai, Funabashi-shi, Chiba 274-8555 Japan.
Yu YasukawaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Nihon University School of Pharmacy, 7-7-1 Narashinodai, Funabashi-shi, Chiba 274-8555 Japan.
Nariyasu YoshinoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Nihon University School of Pharmacy, 7-7-1 Narashinodai, Funabashi-shi, Chiba 274-8555 Japan.
Hiroyuki HayashiDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, The Nihon University School of Pharmacy, 7-7-1 Narashinodai, Funabashi-shi, Chiba 274-8555 Japan.
Shinji HidakaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Regulatory Science, The Nihon University School of Pharmacy, 7-7-1 Narashinodai, Funabashi-shi, Chiba 274-8555 Japan.
Toshiichi SekiThe Hitachinaka General Hospital, 20-1 Ishikawachou, Hitachinaka-shi, Ibaraki 312-0057 Japan.
Noriyasu FukuokaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Nihon University School of Pharmacy, 7-7-1 Narashinodai, Funabashi-shi, Chiba 274-8555 Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe increased risk of new-onset diabetes with statin use, including high-potency statins, is well known. However, the effects of high-potency statins on HbA1c are unclear. A retrospective cohort study was conducted to examine the effect of high-potency statins on HbA1c in patients with or without diabetes. The study enrolled new statin users identified via the electronic healthcare database of the general hospital in Japan.

methodsFollowing identification of all individuals (n = 4,672) who had been prescribed a lipid lowering drug at least once between January 1, 2010 and July 31, 2014, new statin users were selected (n = 1,136). Patients were excluded if they had been prescribed treatment with a statin within the preceding 6-month period. HbA1c levels before and during high-potency statin treatment were compared using the dependent t-test. In addition, the hazard ratio for the incidence of diabetes with high-potency statin treatment was estimated, using low-potency statins as a reference.

resultsIn patients with diabetes (n = 153), mean HbA1c (%) levels significantly increased by 0.4 % after high-potency statin use (7.57 ± 1.58; p = 0.0002) compared to baseline (7.18 ± 1.37). Similarly, HbA1c (%) levels significantly increased from 5.78 ± 0.38 to 5.92 ± 0.45 (p < 0.0001) after high-potency statin use in patients without diabetes (n = 165). Furthermore, a trend toward an increase in HbA1c was found for all of the high-potency statins irrespective of a history of diabetes.

conclusionsThe use of high-potency statins may increase HbA1c levels in patients with or without diabetes.

Indexed as

Hemoglobin A1cHigh-potency statinNew-user design

Identifiers

PMID26998342
PMCPMC4799528

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.