Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26998111›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2016

High levels of class III β-tubulin expression are associated with aggressive tumor features in breast cancer.

Patrick Lebok, Melike Öztürk, Uwe Heilenkötter, Fritz Jaenicke, Volkmar Müller, Peter Paluchowski, Stefan Geist, Christian Wilke, Eicke Burandt, Annette Lebeau and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. BioMOF-Based Anti-Cancer Drug Delivery Systems.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
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  17. LEDGF/p75 Is Required for an Efficient DNA Damage Response.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Patrick LebokInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Hamburg - Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Melike ÖztürkInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Hamburg - Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Uwe HeilenkötterDepartment of Gynecology, Hospital Itzehoe, D-25524 Itzehoe, Germany.
Fritz JaenickeDepartment of Gynecology, University Medical Center Hamburg - Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Volkmar MüllerDepartment of Gynecology, University Medical Center Hamburg - Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Peter PaluchowskiDepartment of Gynecology, Hospital Pinneberg, D-25421 Pinneberg, Germany.
Stefan GeistDepartment of Gynecology, Hospital Pinneberg, D-25421 Pinneberg, Germany.
Christian WilkeDepartment of Gynecology, Hospital Elmshorn, D-25337 Elmshorn, Germany.
Eicke BurandtInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Hamburg - Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Annette LebeauInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Hamburg - Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Waldemar WilczakInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Hamburg - Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Till KrechInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Hamburg - Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Ronald SimonInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Hamburg - Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Guido SauterInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Hamburg - Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Alexander QuaasInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Hamburg - Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.
University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DEUniversität Hamburg · DEAutoliv (Germany) · DEKlinikum Itzehoe · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Overexpression of class III β-tubulin (TUBB3), a factor that confers dynamic properties to microtubules, is a candidate biomarker for resistance to microtubule-targeting chemotherapeutics in breast and other types of solid cancer. Discrepant results from previous studies, with respect to the association of TUBB3 expression levels with breast cancer phenotype and patient prognosis, prompted the present study to investigate TUBB3 expression in a large cohort of breast cancer cases, with available clinical follow-up data. A preexisting breast cancer prognosis tissue microarray, containing a single 0.6 mm tissue core from each of 2,197 individual patients with breast cancer, was analyzed for TUBB3 expression by immunohistochemistry. The results of the present study revealed that TUBB3 expression was less frequent in lobular breast cancer cases (34%), compared with that of cancer cases of alternative histologies, including breast cancer of no special type (60%; P<0.0001). High TUBB3 positivity was associated with high tumor grade (P<0.0001), negativity for estrogen (P<0.0001) and progesterone receptors (P<0.004), as well as the presence of human epidermal growth factor 2 amplification (P<0.0001) and a triple-negative phenotype (P<0.0001). TUBB3 overexpression was additionally associated with reduced patient survival if all breast cancer cases of any histology were jointly analyzed (P=0.0088); however this link was not evident in the subset of breast cancer cases of no special type, or in a multivariate analysis including the established prognostic factors of tumor stage, grade and nodal stage. In conclusion, the present study demonstrated that TUBB3 overexpression was associated with adverse features of breast cancer, and that TUBB3 may possess a distinct role in lobular breast cancer cases, compared with alternative histological subtypes. The results of the present study do not support a clinically relevant role for TUBB3 as a prognostic marker in breast cancer.

Indexed as

breast cancerclass III β-tubulinimmunohistochemistry

Identifiers

PMID26998111
PMCPMC4774425
OpenAlexW2253019052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.