Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26997019›Full record

ArticleThe Indian journal of medical research2016

Phage therapy of staphylococcal chronic osteomyelitis in experimental animal model.

Chandan Kishor, Raghvendra Raman Mishra, Shyam K Saraf, Mohan Kumar, Arvind K Srivastav, Gopal Nath

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Indian journal of medical research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
12.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Bacterial and host interactions inFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
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  11. The applications of animal models in phage therapy: An update.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
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  14. Current treatments for biofilm-associated periprosthetic joint infection and new potential strategies.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2022
    Review
  15. Considerations for the Use of Phage Therapy in Clinical Practice.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Bacteriophage Therapy forFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chandan Kishor
Raghvendra Raman Mishra
Shyam K Saraf
Mohan Kumar
Arvind K Srivastav
Gopal NathDepartment of Microbiology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

objectivesMethicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) are the commonest cause of osteomyelitis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of an alternative therapy i.e. application of S. aureus specific bacteriophages in cases of osteomyelitis caused by MRSA in animal model.

methodsTwenty two rabbits were included in this study. The first two rabbits were used to test the safety of phage cocktail while the remaining 20 rabbits were divided into three groups; group A (n=4) to assess the establishment of osteomyelitis; group B (n=4) osteomyelitis developed but therapy started only after six weeks; and group C (n=12) osteomyelitis developed and therapy started after three weeks. Groups B and C rabbits were treated with four doses of cocktail of seven virulent bacteriophages at the interval of 48 h. Comparison between three groups was made on the basis of observation of clinical, radiological, microbiological, and histopathological examinations.

resultsExperimental group rabbits recovered from the illness in the subsequent two weeks of the therapy. Appetite and activity of the rabbits improved, local oedema, erythema and induration subsided. There were minimal changes associated with osteomyelitis in X-ray and histopathology also showed no signs of infection with new bone formation. Control B group rabbits also recovered well from the infection. INTERPRETATION &

conclusionsThe present study shows a potential of phage therapy to treat difficult infections caused by multidrug resistant bacteria.

Indexed as

Phage TherapyAnimalsBacteriophagesDisease Models, AnimalHumansMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusOsteomyelitisRabbitsStaphylococcal InfectionsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID26997019
PMCPMC4822375
OpenAlexW2298767300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.