ArticleDiabetologia2016
PGE2 receptor EP3 inhibits water reabsorption and contributes to polyuria and kidney injury in a streptozotocin-induced mouse model of diabetes.
Article in Diabetologia, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.
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21 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.
- Novel Roles of GPCRs in the Renal Collecting Duct.Physiology (Bethesda, Md.) · 2026Review
- Persistent prostaglandin E2 upregulation and hormonal multi-resistance: A hypothesis for long COVID.Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026Article
- Robust noninvasive detection of hyperglycemia in mouse models of metabolic dysregulation using the novel Urination Index biomarker.Lab animal · 2025Article
- The Influence of Soy Isoflavones and Soy Isoflavones with Inulin on Kidney Morphology, Fatty Acids, and Associated Parameters in Rats with and without Induced Diabetes Type 2.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
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- Melatonin improved glucose homeostasis is associated with the reprogrammed gut microbiota and reduced fecal levels of short-chain fatty acids in db/db mice.Food science & nutrition · 2023Article
- Benzo[a]pyrene Exposure Reduces Cell-Type Diversity and Stimulates Sex-Biased Damage Pathways in End Organs of Lupus-Prone Mice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- The Link between Prostanoids and Cardiovascular Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Roles of EP Receptors in the Regulation of Fluid Balance and Blood Pressure.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Review
- Article
- Prostaglandin EP3 receptor signaling is required to prevent insulin hypersecretion and metabolic dysfunction in a non-obese mouse model of insulin resistance.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2021Article
- PTGER3 and MMP-2 play potential roles in diabetic nephropathy via competing endogenous RNA mechanisms.BMC nephrology · 2021Article
- International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. CIX. Differences and Similarities between Human and Rodent Prostaglandin EPharmacological reviews · 2020Article
- Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP1 (PGE2/EP1) deletion promotes glomerular podocyte and endothelial cell injury in hypertensive TTRhRen mice.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2020Article
- Article
- Arachidonic Acid Metabolism and Kidney Inflammation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019Review
- Identification of key genes involved in type 2 diabetic islet dysfunction: a bioinformatics study.Bioscience reports · 2019Article
- Prostaglandin E2 increases migration and proliferation of human glioblastoma cells by activating transient receptor potential melastatin 7 channels.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2018Article
- Mammalian urine concentration: a review of renal medullary architecture and membrane transporters.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2018Review
- Prostaglandins in the pathogenesis of kidney diseases.Oncotarget · 2018Review
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
aims/hypothesisThe first clinical manifestation of diabetes is polyuria. The prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) receptor EP3 antagonises arginine vasopressin (AVP)-mediated water reabsorption and its expression is increased in the diabetic kidney. The purpose of this work was to study the contribution of EP3 to diabetic polyuria and renal injury.
methodsMale Ep 3 (-/-) (also known as Ptger3 (-/-)) mice were treated with streptozotocin (STZ) to generate a mouse model of diabetes and renal function was evaluated after 12 weeks. Isolated collecting ducts (CDs) were microperfused to study the contribution of EP3 to AVP-mediated fluid reabsorption.
resultsEp 3 (-/-)-STZ mice exhibited attenuated polyuria and increased urine osmolality compared with wild-type STZ (WT-STZ) mice, suggesting enhanced water reabsorption. Compared with WT-STZ mice, Ep 3 (-/-)-STZ mice also had increased protein expression of aquaporin-1, aquaporin-2, and urea transporter A1, and reduced urinary AVP excretion, but increased medullary V2 receptors. In vitro microperfusion studies indicated that Ep 3 (-/-) and WT-STZ CDs responded to AVP stimulation similarly to those of wild-type mice, with a 60% increase in fluid reabsorption. In WT non-injected and WT-STZ mice, EP3 activation with sulprostone (PGE2 analogue) abrogated AVP-mediated water reabsorption; this effect was absent in mice lacking EP3. A major finding of this work is that Ep 3 (-/-)-STZ mice showed blunted renal cyclooxygenase-2 protein expression, reduced renal hypertrophy, reduced hyperfiltration and reduced albuminuria, as well as diminished tubular dilation and nuclear cysts. CONCLUSIONS/
interpretationTaken together, the data suggest that EP3 contributes to diabetic polyuria by inhibiting expression of aquaporins and that it promotes renal injury during diabetes. EP3 may prove to be a promising target for more selective management of diabetic kidney disease.
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