Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26994892›Full record

ArticleBMC anesthesiology2016

Emergency inguinal hernia repair under local anesthesia: a 5-year experience in a teaching hospital.

Tao Chen, Yunhe Zhang, Haolu Wang, Qihong Ni, Linhua Yang, Qiwei Li, Jian Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC anesthesiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Lichtenstein repair for giant inguinoscrotal hernia: a retrospective case-control study.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Emergency repair of complicated abdominal wall hernias: WSES guidelines.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tao ChenDepartment of Biliary-pancreatic Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1630 S. Dongfang Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Yunhe ZhangDepartment of Biliary-pancreatic Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1630 S. Dongfang Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Haolu WangDepartment of Biliary-pancreatic Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1630 S. Dongfang Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Qihong NiDepartment of Biliary-pancreatic Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1630 S. Dongfang Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Linhua YangDepartment of Biliary-pancreatic Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1630 S. Dongfang Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Qiwei LiDepartment of Biliary-pancreatic Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1630 S. Dongfang Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Jian WangDepartment of Biliary-pancreatic Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1630 S. Dongfang Road, Shanghai, 200127, China. dr_wangjian@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLocal anesthesia (LA) has been reported to be the best choice for elective open inguinal hernia repair because it is cost efficient, with less post-operative pain and enables more rapid recovery. However, the role of LA in emergency inguinal hernia repair is still controversial. The aim of this study is to investigate the safety and effectiveness of LA in emergency inguinal hernia repair.

methodsAll patients underwent emergency inguinal hernia repair in our hospital between January 2010 and April 2014 were analyzed retrospectively in this study. Patients were divided into LA and general anesthesia (GA) group according to the general conditions of the patients decided by anesthetists and surgeons. The outcome parameters measured included time to recovery, early and late postoperative complications, total expense and recurrence.

resultsThis study included a total of 90 patients from 2010 to 2015. 32 patients (35.6%) were performed under LA, and 58 (64.4%) were performed under GA. LA group has less cardiac complications (P = 0.044) and respiratory complications (P = 0.027), shorter ICU stay (P = 0.035) and hospital stay (P = 0.001), lower cost (P = 0.000) and faster recovery time (P = 0.000) than GA group.

conclusionLA could provide effective anesthesia and patient safety in emergency inguinal hernia repair.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnesthesia, LocalEmergency TreatmentFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHernia, InguinalHospitals, TeachingHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsEffectiveIncarcerated inguinal herniaLocal anesthesiaSafety

Identifiers

PMID26994892
PMCPMC4799842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.