Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26994769›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2016

Increases in M-wave latency of biceps brachii after elbow flexor eccentric contractions in women.

Karina Kouzaki, Kazunori Nosaka, Eisuke Ochi, Koichi Nakazato

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Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  4. Delayed-Onset Muscle Soreness Begins with a Transient Neural Switch.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
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  11. Influence of Menstrual Cycle on Leukocyte Response Following Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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  13. Article
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Karina KouzakiGraduate School of Health and Sport Science, Nippon Sport Science University, 7-1-1, Fukasawa, Setagaya, Tokyo, 158-8508, Japan. kouzaki.karina@gmail.com.
Kazunori NosakaCentre for Exercise and Sports Science Research, School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, 270 Joondalup Drive, Joondalup, WA, 6027, Australia.
Eisuke OchiGraduate School of Education, Okayama University, 3-1-1, Tsushimanaka, Kita, Okayama, 700-8530, Japan.
Koichi NakazatoGraduate School of Health and Sport Science, Nippon Sport Science University, 7-1-1, Fukasawa, Setagaya, Tokyo, 158-8508, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEccentric contractions (ECCs) induce muscle damage that is indicated by prolonged loss of muscle function and delayed onset muscle soreness. It is possible that ECCs affect motor nerves, and this may contribute to the prolonged decreases in force generating capability. The present study investigated the hypothesis that M-wave latency of biceps brachii would be increased after maximal elbow flexor ECCs resulting in prolonged loss of muscle strength.

methodsFifteen women performed exercise consisting of 60 maximal ECCs of the elbow flexors using their non-dominant arm. M-wave latency was assessed by the time taken from electrical stimulation applied to the Erb's point to the onset of M-wave of the biceps brachii before, immediately after, and 1-4 days after exercise. Maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVC) torque, range of motion (ROM) and muscle soreness using a numerical rating scale were also assessed before and after exercise.

resultsProlonged decreases in MVC torque (1-4 days post-exercise: -54 to -15 %) and ROM (1-2 days: -32 to -22 %), and increased muscle soreness (peak: 4.2 out of 10) were evident after exercise (p < 0.05). The M-wave latency increased (p < 0.01) from 5.8 ± 1.0 ms before exercise to 6.5 ± 1.7 ms at 1 day and 7.2 ± 1.5 ms at 2 days after exercise for the exercised arm only. No significant changes in M-wave amplitude were evident after exercise.

conclusionThe increased M-wave latency did not fully explain the prolonged decreases in MVC torque after eccentric exercise, but may indicate reversible motor nerve impairment.

Indexed as

AdultArmElbowElbow JointElectric StimulationElectromyographyExerciseFemaleHumansIsometric ContractionMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthMyalgiaRange of Motion, ArticularTorqueYoung AdultBiceps brachiiErb’s pointMuscle damageM-waveNerve damage

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.