Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26994617›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2016

The kinesin Eg5 inhibitor K858 induces apoptosis but also survivin-related chemoresistance in breast cancer cells.

Francesca De Iuliis, Ludovica Taglieri, Gerardo Salerno, Anna Giuffrida, Bernardina Milana, Sabrina Giantulli, Simone Carradori, Ida Silvestri, Susanna Scarpa

RetractedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRetracted Publication
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Investigational new drugs, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Thiadiazole derivatives as anticancer agents.Pharmacological reports : PR · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Francesca De IuliisDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Ludovica TaglieriDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Gerardo SalernoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Anna GiuffridaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Bernardina MilanaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Sabrina GiantulliDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Simone CarradoriDepartment of Pharmacy, "G. D'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Ida SilvestriDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Susanna ScarpaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy. susanna.scarpa@uniroma1.it.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibitors of kinesin spindle protein Eg5 are characterized by pronounced antitumor activity. Our group has recently synthesized and screened a library of 1,3,4-thiadiazoline analogues with the pharmacophoric structure of K858, an Eg5 inhibitor. We herein report the effects of K858 on four different breast cancer cell lines: MCF7 (luminal A), BT474 (luminal B), SKBR3 (HER2 like) and MDA-MB231 (basal like). We demonstrated that K858 displayed anti-proliferative activity on every analyzed breast cancer cell line by inducing apoptosis. However, at the same time, we showed that K858 up-regulated survivin, an anti-apoptotic molecule. We then performed a negative regulation of survivin expression, with the utilization of wortmannin, an AKT inhibitor, and obtained a significant increase of K858-dependent apoptosis. These data demonstrate that K858 is a potent inhibitor of replication and induces apoptosis in breast tumor cells, independently from the tumor phenotype. This anti-proliferative response of tumor cells to K858 can be limited by the contemporaneous over-expression of survivin; consequently, the reduction of survivin levels, obtained with AKT inhibitors, can sensitize tumor cells to K858-induced apoptosis.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCaspase 8Caspase 9Cell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsKinesinsPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2SurvivinThiadiazolesAntineoplastic AgentsBIRC5 protein, humanCASP8 protein, humanCaspase 8Caspase 9Inhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsK 858KinesinsPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2SurvivinThiadiazolesApoptosisBreast cancerChemoresistanceK858Kinesin inhibitorSurvivin

Identifiers

PMID26994617
OpenAlexW2309358848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.