Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26994473›Full record

ArticleChemical senses2016

Exploring Ethnic Differences in Taste Perception.

Johnny A Williams, Linda M Bartoshuk, Roger B Fillingim, Cedrick D Dotson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical senses, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Worldwide study of the taste of bitter medicines and their modifiers.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  11. Endocrinology of Taste with Aging.Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Johnny A WilliamsUniversity of Florida College of Dentistry, Gainesville, FL 32610-3628, USA.
Linda M BartoshukDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA, Center for Smell and Taste, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Roger B FillingimDepartment of Community Dentistry & Behavioral Science, University of Florida College of Dentistry, Gainesville, FL 32610-3628, USA.
Cedrick D DotsonCenter for Smell and Taste, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA, Department of Neuroscience, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA, and Department of Psychiatry, Division of Addiction Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA c.dotson@mbi.ufl.edu.
Florida College · USTaste and Smell Clinic · US

Funding

University of Florida Older Americans Independence Center (OAIC)P30AG028740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CHRISTIAAN LEEUWENBURGH · 2007 to 2026
$22.8M
TASTE PSYCHOPHYSICSR01DC000283 · NIDCD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BARTOSHUK, LINDA MAY · 1989 to 2008
$3.6M
Ethnic Differences in Responses to Painful Stimuli (RMI)R01NS042754 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI FILLINGIM, ROGER B · 2002 to 2006
$2.4M
The University of Florida Biomedical Research Core Center for Smell and TasteP30DC010763 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI ACHE, BARRY W. · 2009 to 2010
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028740NIDCD NIH HHS P30 DC010763NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000283NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042754
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is well known that nutritional intake can vary substantially as a function of demographic variables such as ethnicity and/or sex. Although a variety of factors are known to underlie the relationship between these demographic variables and nutritional intake, it is interesting to speculate that variation in food intake associated with ethnicity or sex may result, in part, from differences in the perceived taste of foods in these different populations. Thus, we initiated a study to evaluate taste responsiveness in different ethnic groups. Moreover, because of the known differences in taste responsiveness between males and females, analyses were stratified by sex. The ethnic groups tested differed significantly from one another in reported perceived taste intensity. Our results showed that Hispanics and African Americans rated taste sensations higher than non-Hispanic Whites and that these differences were more pronounced in males. Understanding the nature of these differences in taste perception is important, because taste perception may contribute to dietary health risk. When attempting to modify diet, individuals of different ethnicities may require personalized interventions that take into account the different sensory experience that these individuals may have when consuming foods.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnalysis of VarianceBlack or African AmericanCitric AcidFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuinineSodium ChlorideSucroseTaste PerceptionWhite PeopleYoung AdultCitric AcidQuinineSodium ChlorideSucroseepidemiologygustationmethodspsychophysicssex differencesspatial testing

Identifiers

PMID26994473
PMCPMC4910674
OpenAlexW2299514683

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.