Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26994133›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2016

Comparison of Long-Term Clinical Outcomes of Lesions Exhibiting Focal and Segmental Peri-Stent Contrast Staining.

Takahiro Tokuda, Masahiro Yamawaki, Mitsuyohi Takahara, Shinsuke Mori, Kenji Makino, Yosuke Honda, Hiroya Takafuji, Takuro Takama, Masakazu Tsutsumi, Yasunari Sakamoto and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takahiro TokudaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saiseikai Yokohama City Eastern Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan tkhrtkd@yahoo.co.jp.
Masahiro YamawakiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saiseikai Yokohama City Eastern Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Mitsuyohi TakaharaDepartment of Diabetes Care Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita City, Osaka, Japan.
Shinsuke MoriDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saiseikai Yokohama City Eastern Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Kenji MakinoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saiseikai Yokohama City Eastern Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yosuke HondaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saiseikai Yokohama City Eastern Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Hiroya TakafujiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saiseikai Yokohama City Eastern Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Takuro TakamaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saiseikai Yokohama City Eastern Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Masakazu TsutsumiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saiseikai Yokohama City Eastern Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yasunari SakamotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saiseikai Yokohama City Eastern Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Hideyuki TakimuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saiseikai Yokohama City Eastern Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Norihiro KobayashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saiseikai Yokohama City Eastern Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Motoharu ArakiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saiseikai Yokohama City Eastern Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Keisuke HiranoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saiseikai Yokohama City Eastern Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yoshiaki ItoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Saiseikai Yokohama City Eastern Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Saiseikai Yokohama Eastern Hospital · JPOsaka University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeri-stent contrast staining (PSS) after metallic drug-eluting stent deployment is associated with target lesion revascularization and very late stent thrombosis. However, the type of PSS that influences the clinical outcomes is unknown. Therefore, we aimed to reveal which PSS type was influencing clinical outcomes. METHODS AND

resultsThis study included 5580 de novo lesions of 4405 patients who were implanted with a first- or second-generation drug-eluting stent and who were evaluated using follow-up angiography within 12 months after stent implantation. We compared the clinical outcomes of patients divided into focal PSS and segmental PSS groups for 6 years after stent implantation. Total PSS was observed in 97 lesions (2.2%), of which 42 and 55 lesions were focal and segmental PSS, respectively. Baseline characteristics were similar between groups, except for intraoperative chronic total occlusion (segmental PSS=47.3% versus focal PSS=11.9%, P=0.0001). The incidence of segmental PSS tended to be higher in patients with a first-generation drug-eluting stent (83.6% versus 16.4%, P=0.05). The cumulative incidence of stent thrombosis in the 6 years of segmental PSS group was significantly higher than that of the focal PSS group (13.9% versus 0%, P=0.04). The cumulative incidence of overall target lesion revascularization for restenosis, excluding target lesion revascularization procedures for stent thrombosis, was significantly higher in the segmental PSS group (38.0% versus 0%, P=0.01).

conclusionsThe incidence of segmental PSS tended to be higher in patients with a first-generation drug-eluting stent and appeared to be significantly associated with target lesion revascularization and stent thrombosis.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaCoronary AngiographyDrug-Eluting StentsAgedAged, 80 and overCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary ThrombosisCoronary VesselsFemaleHumansIncidenceJapanMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPredictive Value of TestsContrast Mediaperi‐stent contrast stainingsegmental peri‐stent contrast stainingstent thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID26994133
PMCPMC4943264
OpenAlexW2311958915

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.