Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26994053›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2016

A malignant cause of hypoglycaemia: a metastatic insulin-secreting pancreatic neuroendocrine carcinoma.

Mark Anthony Sandoval, Daveric Pagsisihan, A'Ericson Berberabe, Elaine Gayle Palugod-Lopez

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mark Anthony SandovalSection of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines.
Daveric PagsisihanSection of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines.
A'Ericson BerberabeDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, Manila, Philippines.
Elaine Gayle Palugod-LopezDepartment of Medicine, University of Perpetual Help-Dr Jose G Tamayo Medical Center, Binan, Laguna, Philippines.
Philippine General Hospital · PHUniversity of Perpetual Help System DALTA · PH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most cases of insulinomas are benign. We report a case of a malignant form of insulinoma. A 46-year-old man presented with behavioural changes associated with hypoglycaemia. Diagnostic work up revealed high serum insulin, high C-peptide and low glucose levels, compatible with endogenous hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia. CT imaging of the abdomen revealed a pancreatic head mass and multiple liver masses. Biopsy of the pancreatic mass revealed a grade three pancreatic neuroendocrine carcinoma. Histological analysis of a liver mass showed that it was identical to the pancreatic mass, confirming its metastatic nature. The patient underwent distal pancreatectomy with en bloc splenectomy. There was persistence of hypoglycaemic symptoms after removal of the pancreatic mass, suggesting that the liver metastases were also functioning. Symptoms were controlled by diazoxide and octreotide long-acting release. The patient is already 1 year postsurgery with no recurrence of severe hypoglycaemia, and he has good functional capacity and has returned to his office job.

Indexed as

BiopsyBlood GlucoseCarcinoma, NeuroendocrineC-PeptideDiazoxideHumansHyperinsulinismHypoglycemiaInsulinInsulinomaInsulin SecretionLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedOctreotidePancreasBlood GlucoseC-PeptideDiazoxideInsulinOctreotide

Identifiers

PMID26994053
PMCPMC4800221
OpenAlexW2327458596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.