Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26993326›Full record

ReviewCancer metastasis reviews2016

The promising alliance of anti-cancer electrochemotherapy with immunotherapy.

Christophe Y Calvet, Lluis M Mir

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer metastasis reviews, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Reversible electroporation for cancer therapy.The British journal of radiology · 2025
    Review
  7. To irradiate or electroporate: how should we ablate pancreatic cancer?Translational gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christophe Y CalvetVectorology and Anticancer Therapies, UMR8203, CNRS, Univ. Paris-Sud, Gustave Roussy, Université Paris-Saclay, 94805, Villejuif, France.
Lluis M MirVectorology and Anticancer Therapies, UMR8203, CNRS, Univ. Paris-Sud, Gustave Roussy, Université Paris-Saclay, 94805, Villejuif, France. luis.mir@cnrs.fr.
Laboratoire de Vectorologie et Thérapeutiques Anticancéreuses · FRUniversité Paris-Saclay · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anti-tumor electrochemotherapy, which consists in increasing anti-cancer drug uptake by means of electroporation, is now implanted in about 140 cancer treatment centers in Europe. Its use is supported by the English National Institute for Health and Care Excellence for the palliative treatment of skin metastases, and about 13,000 cancer patients were treated by this technology by the end of 2015. Efforts are now focused on turning this local anti-tumor treatment into a systemic one. Electrogenetherapy, that is the electroporation-mediated transfer of therapeutic genes, is currently under clinical evaluation and has brought excitement to enlarge the anti-cancer armamentarium. Among the promising electrogenetherapy strategies, DNA vaccination and cytokine-based immunotherapy aim at stimulating anti-tumor immunity. We review here the interests and state of development of both electrochemotherapy and electrogenetherapy. We then emphasize the potent beneficial outcome of the combination of electrochemotherapy with immunotherapy, such as immune checkpoint inhibitors or strategies based on electrogenetherapy, to simultaneously achieve excellent local debulking anti-tumor responses and systemic anti-metastatic effects.

Indexed as

ElectrochemotherapyImmunotherapyAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCancer VaccinesCombined Modality TherapyCytokinesDrug Delivery SystemsElectroporationGenetic TherapyGene Transfer TechniquesHumansImmunologic FactorsNeoplasmsTranslational Research, BiomedicalVaccines, DNAAntineoplastic AgentsCancer VaccinesCytokinesImmunologic FactorsVaccines, DNACancerElectrochemotherapyElectrogenetherapyImmunityImmunotherapyMetastasis

Identifiers

PMID26993326
PMCPMC4911376
OpenAlexW2299883995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.