Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26993048›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2016

Comparison of prognoses according to non-positive and positive spectrin αII expression detected immunohistochemically in epithelial ovarian carcinoma: a retrospective study.

Osamu Maeda, Tomoko Miyata-Takata, Kiyosumi Shibata, Hiroaki Kajiyama, Mika Mizuno, Koji Tamakoshi, Yoshie Shimoyama, Shigeo Nakamura, Fumitaka Kikkawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Osamu MaedaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsurumai-cho 65, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Tomoko Miyata-TakataDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.
Kiyosumi ShibataDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsurumai-cho 65, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Hiroaki KajiyamaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsurumai-cho 65, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Mika MizunoDepartment of Gynecology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Koji TamakoshiDepartment of Health, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yoshie ShimoyamaDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Nagoya University of Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Shigeo NakamuraDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Nagoya University of Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Fumitaka KikkawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsurumai-cho 65, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Nagoya University · JPNagoya University Hospital · JPAichi Cancer Center · JPOkayama University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anticancer drug sensitivity affects prognosis in ovarian carcinoma. Previously, we purified spectrin αII and βII tetramers from cisplatin-resistant ovarian serous adenocarcinoma cells and demonstrated that they contribute to platinum anticancer drug resistance. In this clinical study, we focused on the role of spectrin αII expression. It is our objective to demonstrate the potential of spectrin αII expression as a useful predictor of anticancer drug resistance and postoperative prognosis in epithelial ovarian carcinoma. Spectrin αII expression in the ovarian adenocarcinoma surgical specimens of 193 patients was examined by immunohistochemical staining. Staining strength was scored 3+, regarded as positive expression, and 2+, 1+, and 0, regarded as non-positive expression. Prognoses obtained from clinical records were evaluated by statistical analysis. In the 193 cases studied, positive spectrin αII expression was associated with worse overall survival when compared with non-positive expression (P < 0.001 by log-rank test), and spectrin αII expression was identified as an independent predictive factor of overall survival (hazard ratio[HR]: 3.77, 95% confidence interval[CI]: 1.77-8.00; P < 0.001 by multivariate Cox's proportional hazards model). In the study about progression-free survival, spectrin αII expression was not associated with prognoses. However, similar results as overall survival were obtained for survival after recurrence of the 92 recurrent cases (P = 0.0051 by log-rank test, HR: 4.49, 95% CI: 2.06-9.79; P < 0.001 by multivariate Cox's proportional hazards model). In a detailed overall survival study of 66 serous adenocarcinoma patients and 127 nonserous adenocarcinoma patients, similar results were also obtained. Spectrin αII expression is a useful predictor of anticancer drug resistance and postoperative prognosis in epithelial ovarian carcinoma..

Indexed as

AdultAgedCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGene ExpressionHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasm StagingOvarian NeoplasmsPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsSpectrinAnticancer drug resistancebiomarkerimmunohistochemistryovarian carcinomaprognosisspectrin αII

Identifiers

PMID26993048
PMCPMC4924366
OpenAlexW2301712204

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.