Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26992931›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2016

Smoking prevalence among pregnant women from 2007 to 2012 at a tertiary-care hospital.

Angelika Schultze, Herbert Kurz, Ingrid Stümpflen, Erich Hafner

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angelika SchultzeMedical University of Vienna, Spitalgasse 23, 1090, Wien, Austria. angelika.schultze@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2876-8711
Herbert KurzDepartement of Pediatrics, SMZ Ost Hospital, Langobardenstraße 122, 1220, Wien, Austria.
Ingrid StümpflenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology at SMZ Ost Hospital, Langobardenstraße 122, 1220, Wien, Austria.
Erich HafnerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology at SMZ Ost Hospital, Langobardenstraße 122, 1220, Wien, Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThe harmful effects of smoking during pregnancy are well known, but we lack prevalence data concerning this subject in Austria. The aim ofz the present study was to determine the prevalence and any changes in the prevalence of smoking during pregnancy in the last few years. The investigation was conducted at a perinatal center in Vienna, Austria. Further aims of the study were to evaluate maternal characteristics associated with smoking and demonstrate the harmful effects of smoking on neonatal outcome in this population. Once inquired, self-reported smoking during pregnancy, maternal age, and neonatal data from 2007 to 2012 were evaluated retrospectively. Of birth records, 11,142 were analyzed. From 2007 to 2012, the prevalence of smoking declined significantly from 19.1 to 15.6 %. The overall prevalence was 18.1 % and was highest (43.7 %) among young women (<20 years). The risk of small for gestational age (SGA) was significantly higher among newborns of smoking mothers.

conclusionThe prevalence of smoking among pregnant women has declined in Austria in the last few years but is still quite high. Prevention programs should focus on young women, who are at highest risk in this regard. WHAT IS KNOWN: • Smoking during pregnancy is known to exert harmful effects What is New: • Paucity of epidemiological data regarding this subject in Austria • Significant decline of self-reported smoking during pregnancy from 2007 to 2012 in Vienna.

Indexed as

Pregnant PeopleAdultAge DistributionAustriaFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, Small for Gestational AgeMaternal AgePregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRiskRisk FactorsSelf ReportMaternal characteristicsPregnancySmall for gestational ageSmoking prevalenceVienna

Identifiers

PMID26992931
PMCPMC4868860
OpenAlexW2297236600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.