Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26992717›Full record

ArticleClinical drug investigation2016

Long-Term Efficacy of Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Therapy in Nucleos(t)ide-Experienced Chronic Hepatitis B Patients.

Mingxing Huang, Yusheng Jie, Guoli Lin, Hong Shi, Xinhua Li, Xiangyong Li, Yuankai Wu, Yutian Chong

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical drug investigation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mingxing HuangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 600, Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, China.
Yusheng JieDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 600, Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, China.
Guoli LinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 600, Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, China.
Hong ShiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 600, Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, China.
Xinhua LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 600, Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, China.
Xiangyong LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 600, Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, China.
Yuankai WuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 600, Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, China.
Yutian ChongDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 600, Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510630, China. chongyutian_1980@163.com.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesTenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) therapy is a therapeutic option for nucleos(t)ide analogue (NA)-experienced chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV). In this study, we evaluated the efficacy of TDF alone compared with the efficacy of TDF plus additional NA combinations in NA-experienced CHB patients.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 108 patients with a serum HBV DNA level above 5.0 log10 IU/ml who were treated with TDF alone (monotherapy group) or TDF combined with additional NAs (combination therapy group) for 30 months.

resultsAt month 30, both therapies resulted in the suppression of HBV DNA levels: 66 of 66 patients (100 %) in the monotherapy group and 40 of 42 patients (95.23 %) in the combination therapy group achieved virologic suppression. Kaplan-Meier curves revealed median times for virologic suppression of 3.12 months in the monotherapy group and 5.23 months in the combination therapy group (p = 0.699). The probability of virologic suppression was comparable between treatment groups. At month 6, more patients achieved normal alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels in the monotherapy group (p = 0.029). During the treatment period, no patients experienced severe renal dysfunction.

conclusionTDF monotherapy and TDF plus additional NAs have comparable antiviral efficacy in CHB patients after NA treatment failure.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlanine TransaminaseAntiviral AgentsCohort StudiesDNA, ViralDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B virusHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateKidney DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedNucleotidesAlanine TransaminaseAntiviral AgentsDNA, ViralNucleotidesTenofovir

Identifiers

PMID26992717
OpenAlexW2301947154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.