Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26991897›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2016

Mutations in MME cause an autosomal-recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2.

Yujiro Higuchi, Akihiro Hashiguchi, Junhui Yuan, Akiko Yoshimura, Jun Mitsui, Hiroyuki Ishiura, Masaki Tanaka, Satoshi Ishihara, Hajime Tanabe, Satoshi Nozuma and 23 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

Yujiro HiguchiDepartment of Neurology and Geriatrics, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Akihiro HashiguchiDepartment of Neurology and Geriatrics, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Junhui YuanDepartment of Neurology and Geriatrics, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Akiko YoshimuraDepartment of Neurology and Geriatrics, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Jun MitsuiDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki IshiuraDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaki TanakaDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi IshiharaDepartment of Neurology and Geriatrics, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Hajime TanabeDepartment of Neurology and Geriatrics, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Satoshi NozumaDepartment of Neurology and Geriatrics, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Yuji OkamotoDepartment of Neurology and Geriatrics, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Eiji MatsuuraDepartment of Neurology and Geriatrics, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Ryuichi OhkuboDepartment of Neurology and Geriatrics, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Saeko InamizuDepartment of Neurology, Neurological Institute, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Wataru ShiraishiDepartment of Neurology, Neurological Institute, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Ryo YamasakiDepartment of Neurology, Neurological Institute, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yasumasa OhyagiDepartment of Neurology, Neurological Institute, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Jun-ichi KiraDepartment of Neurology, Neurological Institute, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yasushi OyaDepartment of Neurology, National Center Hospital, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, Japan.
Hayato YabeDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Pharmacology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Noriko NishikawaDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Pharmacology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Shinsuke TobisawaDepartment of Neurology, Tokyo Metropolitan Neurological Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Nozomu MatsudaDepartment of Neurology, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Masayuki MasudaDepartment of Neurology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Chiharu KugimotoDepartment of Neurology and Stroke Medicine, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Kazuhiro FukushimaDepartment of Home-Care Promotion, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Satoshi YanoDepartment of Neurology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Jun YoshimuraDepartment of Computational Biology and Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan.
Koichiro DoiDepartment of Computational Biology and Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan.
Masanori NakagawaDirector of North Medical Center, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Shinichi MorishitaDepartment of Computational Biology and Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan.
Shoji TsujiDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroshi TakashimaDepartment of Neurology and Geriatrics, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Kagoshima University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPKyushu University · JPEhime University · JPFukushima Medical University · JPNational Center of Neurology and Psychiatry · JPNorth Medical Center · JPShinshu University · JPShowa University · JPTokyo Medical University · JPTokyo Metropolitan Neurological Hospital · JPYokohama City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to identify new causes of Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease in patients with autosomal-recessive (AR) CMT.

methodsTo efficiently identify novel causative genes for AR-CMT, we analyzed 303 unrelated Japanese patients with CMT using whole-exome sequencing and extracted recessive variants/genes shared among multiple patients. We performed mutation screening of the newly identified membrane metalloendopeptidase (MME) gene in 354 additional patients with CMT. We clinically, genetically, pathologically, and radiologically examined 10 patients with the MME mutation.

resultsWe identified recessive mutations in MME in 10 patients. The MME gene encodes neprilysin (NEP), which is well known to be one of the most prominent beta-amyloid (Aβ)-degrading enzymes. All patients had a similar phenotype consistent with late-onset axonal neuropathy. They showed muscle weakness, atrophy, and sensory disturbance in the lower extremities. All the MME mutations could be loss-of-function mutations, and we confirmed a lack/decrease of NEP protein expression in a peripheral nerve. No patients showed symptoms of dementia, and 1 patient showed no excess Aβ in Pittsburgh compound-B positron emission tomography imaging.

interpretationOur results indicate that loss-of-function MME mutations are the most frequent cause of adult-onset AR-CMT2 in Japan, and we propose that this new disease should be termed AR-CMT2T. A loss-of-function MME mutation did not cause early-onset Alzheimer's disease. Identifying the MME mutation responsible for AR-CMT could improve the rate of molecular diagnosis and the understanding of the molecular mechanisms of CMT.

Indexed as

AgedCharcot-Marie-Tooth DiseaseExomeFemaleGenes, RecessiveHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedMutationNeprilysinPhenotypeNeprilysin

Identifiers

PMID26991897
PMCPMC5069600
OpenAlexW2297467343

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.