Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26991508›Full record

ArticleThe American journal on addictions2016

Brief Report: A web-based pilot study of childhood sexual abuse, recent stressful events, and alcohol use in women.

Carolyn E Sartor, Stephanie S O'Malley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal on addictions, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Stressful life events influence transitions among latent classes of alcohol use.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2018
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Carolyn E SartorDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Stephanie S O'MalleyDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.

Funding

Improving Alcoholism TreatmentK05AA014715 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI O'MALLEY, STEPHANIE S · 2004 to 2013
$2.1M
Distinctions between black and white young women in the course of alcohol useR01AA023549 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SARTOR, CAROLYN E · 2015 to 2018
$1.3M
GENETIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE COURSE OF ALCOHOL USE IN WOMENK08AA017921 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SARTOR, CAROLYN E · 2010 to 2014
$709k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA014715NIAAA NIH HHS AA017921NIAAA NIH HHS K05 AA014715NIAAA NIH HHS K08 AA017921NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023549
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesChildhood sexual abuse (CSA) is a well-documented risk factor for problem drinking, but the possibility that recent stressful events exacerbate risk conferred by CSA has rarely been examined, and the few studies to do so have limited their investigations to negative events. The aim of the current study was to examine the associations between CSA, recent positive and negative stressful events, and women's alcohol consumption.

methodsEighty-nine women (42.7% reporting CSA) completed weekly web-based alcohol use surveys and a stressful event inventory assessing negative and positive events over a 12 week period.

resultsIndependent of CSA history, experiencing negative events was associated with elevated likelihood of drinking to intoxication. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsProximal distressing events are more closely linked than CSA history to short-term drinking patterns. SCIENTIFIC SIGNIFICANCE: Tracking stressful negative events may be informative for identifying precipitants of heavy drinking.

Indexed as

AdultAdult Survivors of Child AbuseAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansInternetPilot ProjectsRisk FactorsSex DistributionStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26991508
PMCPMC5119453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.