Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26990948›Full record

ArticleArthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)2016

Inhibition of G Protein βγ Subunit Signaling Abrogates Nephritis in Lupus-Prone Mice.

Javier Rangel-Moreno, Jesi Y To, Teresa Owen, Bruce I Goldman, Alan V Smrcka, Jennifer H Anolik

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Journal of medical microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Biasing GMolecular pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Regulation of Chemokine Signal Integration by Activator of G-Protein Signaling 4 (AGS4).The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2017
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Javier Rangel-MorenoUniversity of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester, New York.
Jesi Y ToUniversity of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester, New York.
Teresa OwenUniversity of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester, New York.
Bruce I GoldmanUniversity of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester, New York.
Alan V SmrckaUniversity of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester, New York.
Jennifer H AnolikUniversity of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester, New York.
University of Rochester · US

Funding

The University of Rochester's Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000042 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI BENNETT, NANCY M, KIEBURTZ, KARL D. · 2012 to 2015
$14.4M
Role of B Cells in Synovial Inflammation & LN Remodeling in RA ArthritisP01AI078907 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI ANOLIK, JENNIFER HOWITT · 2010 to 2014
$10.8M
Selective Targeting of G Protein beta gamma Subunits with Small MoleculesR01GM081772 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SMRCKA, ALAN V. · 2008 to 2017
$3.2M
Cellular Dynamics at the Synovium-Bone interface in RAUH2AR067690 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI ANOLIK, JENNIFER HOWITT · 2014 to 2020
$3.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000042NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI078907NIAMS NIH HHS UH2 AR067690NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM081772
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDespite considerable advances in the understanding of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), there is still an urgent need for new and more targeted treatment approaches. We previously demonstrated that small-molecule blockade of G protein βγ subunit (Gβγ) signaling inhibits acute inflammation through inhibition of chemokine receptor signal transduction. We undertook this study to determine whether inhibition of Gβγ signaling ameliorates disease in a mouse model of SLE.

methodsLupus-prone (NZB × NZW)F1 female mice were prophylactically or therapeutically treated with the small-molecule Gβγ inhibitor gallein. Tissue samples were analyzed by flow cytometry and immunohistochemistry. The development and extent of nephritis were assessed by monitoring proteinuria and by immunohistochemical analysis. Serum immunoglobulin levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and total IgG and anti-double-stranded DNA (anti-dsDNA) antibody-secreting cells were measured by enzyme-linked immunospot assay.

resultsGallein inhibited accumulation of T cells and germinal center (GC) B cells in the spleen. Both prophylactic and therapeutic treatment reduced GC size, decreased antibody-secreting cell production in the spleen, and markedly decreased accumulation of autoreactive anti-dsDNA antibody-secreting cells in kidneys. Gallein also reduced immune complex deposition in kidneys. Finally, gallein treatment dramatically inhibited kidney inflammation, prevented glomerular damage, and decreased proteinuria. Mechanistically, gallein inhibited immune cell migration and signaling in response to chemokines in vitro, which suggests that its mechanisms of action in vivo are inhibition of migration of immune cells to sites of inflammation and inhibition of immune cell maturation.

conclusionOverall, these data demonstrate the potential use of gallein or novel inhibitors of Gβγ signaling in SLE treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleGTP-Binding Protein beta SubunitsGTP-Binding Protein gamma SubunitsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMiceMice, Inbred NZBNephritisSignal TransductionXanthenesgalleinG-protein Beta gammaGTP-Binding Protein beta SubunitsGTP-Binding Protein gamma SubunitsXanthenes

Identifiers

PMID26990948
PMCPMC5001921
OpenAlexW2302408873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.