Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26990301›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Employment Situation of Parents of Long-Term Childhood Cancer Survivors.

Luzius Mader, Corina S Rueegg, Janine Vetsch, Johannes Rischewski, Marc Ansari, Claudia E Kuehni, Gisela Michel, Swiss Paediatric Oncology Group (SPOG)

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Current status and prospects of family financial toxicity in childhood malignancies].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
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  9. Factors associated with employment status among mothers of survivors of childhood cancer: a cross-sectional study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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  15. A systematic scoping review of the recent literature (∼2011-2017) about the costs of illness to parents of children diagnosed with cancer.European journal of oncology nursing : the official journal of European Oncology Nursing Society · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Luzius MaderDepartment of Health Sciences and Health Policy, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Corina S RueeggDepartment of Health Sciences and Health Policy, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Janine VetschDepartment of Health Sciences and Health Policy, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Johannes RischewskiDepartment of Oncology/Hematology, Children's Hospital, Cantonal Hospital Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Marc AnsariUnit of Oncology/Hematology, Department of Pediatric, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.
Claudia E KuehniInstitute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Gisela MichelDepartment of Health Sciences and Health Policy, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Swiss Paediatric Oncology Group (SPOG)
University of Lucerne · CHInstitute of Social and Preventive Medicine · CHUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CHUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTaking care of children diagnosed with cancer affects parents' professional life. The impact in the long-term however, is not clear. We aimed to compare the employment situation of parents of long-term childhood cancer survivors with control parents of the general population, and to identify clinical and socio-demographic factors associated with parental employment.

methodsAs part of the Swiss Childhood Cancer Survivor Study, we sent a questionnaire to parents of survivors aged 5-15 years, who survived ≥5 years after diagnosis. Information on control parents of the general population came from the Swiss Health Survey (restricted to men and women with ≥1 child aged 5-15 years). Employment was categorized as not employed, part-time, and full-time employed. We used generalized ordered logistic regression to determine associations with clinical and socio-demographic factors. Clinical data was available from the Swiss Childhood Cancer Registry.

resultsWe included 394 parent-couples of survivors and 3'341 control parents (1'731 mothers; 1'610 fathers). Mothers of survivors were more often not employed (29% versus 22%; ptrend = 0.007). However, no differences between mothers were found in multivariable analysis. Fathers of survivors were more often employed full-time (93% versus 87%; ptrend = 0.002), which remained significant in multivariable analysis. Among parents of survivors, mothers with tertiary education (OR = 2.40, CI:1.14-5.07) were more likely to be employed. Having a migration background (OR = 3.63, CI: 1.71-7.71) increased the likelihood of being full-time employed in mothers of survivors. Less likely to be employed were mothers of survivors diagnosed with lymphoma (OR = 0.31, CI:0.13-0.73) and >2 children (OR = 0.48, CI:0.30-0.75); and fathers of survivors who had had a relapse (OR = 0.13, CI:0.04-0.36).

conclusionEmployment situation of parents of long-term survivors reflected the more traditional parenting roles. Specific support for parents with low education, additional children, and whose child had a more severe cancer disease could improve their long-term employment situation.

Indexed as

EmploymentNeoplasmsParentsSurvivorsAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleMultivariate AnalysisRegression AnalysisSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID26990301
PMCPMC4798766
OpenAlexW2302539055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.