Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26989448›Full record

ReviewThe Australasian medical journal2016

Techniques to administer oral, inhalational, and IV sedation in dentistry.

Diana Krystyna Harbuz, Michael O'Halloran

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Australasian medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03827408 (Nebulized Midazolam, Dexmedetomidine, and Their Combination in Sedation of Preschoolers Undergoing Dental Treatment), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03827408 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Nebulized Midazolam, Dexmedetomidine, and Their Combination in Sedation of Preschoolers Undergoing Dental Treatment: A Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorNourhan M.AlyRan2017 to 2019Enrolled72ConditionsDental AnxietyArmsMidazolam group (MDZ), Dexmedetomidine group (DEX), Combination of Midazolam and Dexmedetomidine (MDZ/DEX)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The challenges of dental care provision in patients with learning disabilities and special requirements during COVID-19 pandemic.Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry · 2020
    Article
  9. Contribution of benzodiazepines in dental care of patients with special needs.Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Conscious Sedation in Dentistry.Annals of maxillofacial surgery
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Diana Krystyna HarbuzSchool of Dentistry, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
Michael O'HalloranSchool of Dentistry, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSedation in dentistry is a controversial topic given the variety of opinions regarding its safe practice.

aimsThis article evaluates the various techniques used to administer sedation in dentistry and specific methods practiced to form a recommendation for clinicians.

methodsAn extensive literature search was performed using PubMed, Medline, Google Scholar, Google, and local library resources.

resultsMost of the literature revealed a consensus that light sedation on low-risk American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) groups, that is ASA I, and possibly II, is the safest method for sedation in a dental outpatient setting.

conclusionFormal training is essential to achieve the safe practice of sedation in dentistry or medicine. The appropriate setting for sedation should be determined as there is an increased risk outside the hospital setting. Patients should be adequately assessed and medication titrated appropriately, based on individual requirements.

Indexed as

anaesthetic agentsconscious sedationdeep sedationdental phobiadentistrypharmacologySedation

Identifiers

PMID26989448
PMCPMC4780209

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.