Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26989434›Full record

ArticleEvolutionary applications2016

Predation and selection for antibiotic resistance in natural environments.

Jørgen J Leisner, Niels O G Jørgensen, Mathias Middelboe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolutionary applications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Survival and spread of engineeredApplied and environmental microbiology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. NaturalizedFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Review
  4. Recent advances in exploring the heavy metal(loid) resistant microbiome.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Globally Abundant "mSphere · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jørgen J LeisnerDepartment of Veterinary Disease Biology Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences University of Copenhagen Frederiksberg Denmark.
Niels O G JørgensenDepartment of Plant and Environmental Sciences Faculty of Science University of Copenhagen Frederiksberg Denmark.
Mathias MiddelboeDepartment of Biology Marine Biological Section Faculty of Science University of Copenhagen Helsingør Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genes encoding resistance to antibiotics appear, like the antibiotics themselves, to be ancient, originating long before the rise of the era of anthropogenic antibiotics. However, detailed understanding of the specific biological advantages of antibiotic resistance in natural environments is still lacking, thus limiting our efforts to prevent environmental influx of resistance genes. Here, we propose that antibiotic-resistant cells not only evade predation from antibiotic producers but also take advantage of nutrients released from cells that are killed by the antibiotic-producing bacteria. Thus, predation is potentially an important mechanism for driving antibiotic resistance during slow or stationary phase of growth when nutrients are deprived. This adds to explain the ancient nature and widespread occurrence of antibiotic resistance in natural environments unaffected by anthropogenic antibiotics. In particular, we suggest that nutrient-poor environments including indoor environments, for example, clean rooms and intensive care units may serve as a reservoir and source for antibiotic-producing as well as antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

Indexed as

antibiotic resistanceinterference‐based competitionnutrient limitationpredationresource‐based competition

Identifiers

PMID26989434
PMCPMC4778110
OpenAlexW2199080028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.