Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26988811›Full record

Trial reportAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2016

Multimodal CT Imaging: Time to Treatment and Outcomes in the IMS III Trial.

A Vagal, L D Foster, B Menon, A Livorine, J Shi, E Qazi, S D Yeatts, A M Demchuk, M D Hill, T A Tomsick and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

A VagalFrom the Department of Radiology (A.V., A.L., J.S., T.A.T.), University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio Achala.Vagal@uchealth.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6428-6499
L D FosterDepartment of Public Health Sciences (L.D.F., S.D.Y.), Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.ORCID 0000-0001-6856-5583
B MenonRadiology (B.M, E.Q., M.G.), University of Calgary, Calgary Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3466-496X
A LivorineFrom the Department of Radiology (A.V., A.L., J.S., T.A.T.), University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0003-1841-9021
J ShiFrom the Department of Radiology (A.V., A.L., J.S., T.A.T.), University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0002-8895-5447
E QaziRadiology (B.M, E.Q., M.G.), University of Calgary, Calgary Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0222-3884
S D YeattsDepartment of Public Health Sciences (L.D.F., S.D.Y.), Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.ORCID 0000-0001-9235-0670
A M DemchukDepartments of Neurology (A.M.D., M.D.H.).ORCID 0000-0002-4930-7789
M D HillDepartments of Neurology (A.M.D., M.D.H.).ORCID 0000-0002-6269-1543
T A TomsickFrom the Department of Radiology (A.V., A.L., J.S., T.A.T.), University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0002-8053-1551
M GoyalRadiology (B.M, E.Q., M.G.), University of Calgary, Calgary Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9060-2109
Medical University of South Carolina · USNeurology, Inc · USUniversity of Cincinnati · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

LCenter for Clinical and Translational Science and TrainingUL1TR001425 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E., KISSELA, BRETT M · 2015 to 2024
$37.5M
Interventional Management of Stroke Study (IMS III)U01NS052220 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI BRODERICK, JOSEPH PAUL · 2005 to 2012
$21.9M
Cincinnati Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences and TrainingUL1TR000077 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E. · 2012 to 2014
$9.9M
KL2 Training ProgramKL2TR001426 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI ZELLER, MARGARET H · 2015 to 2024
$6.8M
Interventional Management of Stroke Phase III Trial - SDCCU01NS077304 · NINDS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI PALESCH, YUKO Y · 2011 to 2013
$1.4M
CIHRNCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001426NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000077NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001425NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS052220NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS077304
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe importance of time in acute stroke is well-established. Using the Interventional Management of Stroke III trial data, we explored the effect of multimodal imaging (CT perfusion and/or CT angiography) versus noncontrast CT alone on time to treatment and outcomes. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe examined 3 groups: 1) subjects with baseline CTP and CTA (CTP+CTA), 2) subjects with baseline CTA without CTP (CTA), and 3) subjects with noncontrast head CT alone. The demographics, treatment time intervals, and clinical outcomes in these groups were studied.

resultsOf 656 subjects enrolled in the Interventional Management of Stroke III trial, 90 (13.7%) received CTP and CTA, 216 (32.9%) received CTA (without CTP), and 342 (52.1%) received NCCT alone. Median times for the CTP+CTA, CTA, and NCCT groups were as follows: stroke onset to IV tPA (120.5 versus 117.5 versus 120 minutes; P = .5762), IV tPA to groin puncture (77.5 versus 81 versus 91 minutes; P = .0043), groin puncture to endovascular therapy start (30 versus 38 versus 44 minutes; P = .0001), and endovascular therapy start to end (63 versus 46 versus 74 minutes; P < .0001). Compared with NCCT, the CTA group had better outcomes in the endovascular arm (OR, 2.12; 95% CI, 1.36-3.31; adjusted for age, NIHSS score, and time from onset to IV tPA). The CTP+CTA group did not have better outcomes compared with the NCCT group.

conclusionsUse of CTA with or without CTP did not delay IV tPA or endovascular therapy compared with NCCT in the Interventional Management of Stroke III trial.

Indexed as

Time-to-TreatmentAgedCerebral AngiographyComputed Tomography AngiographyEndovascular ProceduresFemaleFibrinolytic AgentsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultimodal ImagingStrokeTissue Plasminogen ActivatorTomography, X-Ray ComputedFibrinolytic AgentsTissue Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID26988811
PMCPMC4800482
OpenAlexW2301363397

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.