Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26988699›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2016

Displaced humeral shaft fractures in children and adolescents: results and adverse effects in patients treated by elastic stable intramedullary nailing.

Lorenza Marengo, Marie Rousset, Matteo Paonessa, Stefania Vanni, Alain Dimeglio, Antoine Samba, Antonio Andreacchio, Federico Canavese

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Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lorenza MarengoPediatric Surgery Department, University Hospital Estaing, 1 Place Lucie et Raymond Aubrac, 63003, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Marie RoussetPediatric Surgery Department, University Hospital Estaing, 1 Place Lucie et Raymond Aubrac, 63003, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Matteo PaonessaPediatric Orthopedic Surgery Department, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital, Turin, Italy.
Stefania VanniPediatric Orthopedic Surgery Department, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital, Turin, Italy.
Alain DimeglioFaculty of Medicine, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Antoine SambaPediatric Surgery Department, University Hospital Estaing, 1 Place Lucie et Raymond Aubrac, 63003, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Antonio AndreacchioPediatric Orthopedic Surgery Department, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital, Turin, Italy.
Federico CanavesePediatric Surgery Department, University Hospital Estaing, 1 Place Lucie et Raymond Aubrac, 63003, Clermont-Ferrand, France. canavese_federico@yahoo.fr.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Clermont-Ferrand · FROspedale Regina Margherita · ITUniversité de Montpellier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe objectives of this study were to retrospectively investigate the clinical and radiological outcome of humeral shaft fractures treated by ESIN in children <16 years old and to evaluate the functional outcome of these injuries using the short version of the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand Outcome questionnaire (Quick DASH(®)).

methodsWe retrospectively evaluated children with fractures of the humeral shaft, surgically treated by ESIN. All the patients were regularly followed clinically and radiographically for at least 1 year after their index surgery. After hardware removal, the patients were asked to answer the short version of the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand Outcome questionnaire (Quick DASH).

resultsThirty-eight patients met the inclusion criteria. Mean age at the time of trauma was 11.1 years. Mean follow-up was 30 months. All fractures healed, but three patients had a residual valgus of >10°, two a residual varum of >10°, four a residual recurvatum deformity of >10°, and one a residual procurvatum deformity of >10°. Four complications were observed. Functional outcome was nevertheless good in all the patients, with a mean Quick DASH(®) score of 3.

conclusionThe study shows good clinical and functional outcomes in children and adolescents with closed isolated fractures of the humeral shaft surgically treated by ESIN, even with ensuing mild residual frontal and sagittal plane deformity. However, conservative treatment has also been advocated in the scientific literature for this type of injuries, and surgical treatment should not be considered as the only option for the management of humeral shaft fractures in older children and adolescents.

Indexed as

Fracture DislocationFracture Fixation, IntramedullaryHumeral FracturesAdolescentBone NailsChildFemaleFracture HealingFranceHumansHumerusMalePostoperative ComplicationsTreatment OutcomeChildrenComplicationsElastic stable intramedullary nailingFractureHumerusShaft

Identifiers

PMID26988699
OpenAlexW2301796213

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.