Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26985831›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Probiotic Gut Microbiota Isolate Interacts with Dendritic Cells via Glycosylated Heterotrimeric Pili.

Hanne L P Tytgat, Nienke H van Teijlingen, Ruby May A Sullan, François P Douillard, Pia Rasinkangas, Marcel Messing, Justus Reunanen, Reetta Satokari, Jos Vanderleyden, Yves F Dufrêne and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  13. Exopolysaccharide is the potential effector ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
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  14. The Effect ofmSystems · 2022
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  15. In Silico Study of Cell Surface Structures ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  20. Multiple Proteins ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Hanne L P TytgatCentre of Microbial and Plant Genetics, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Nienke H van TeijlingenAcademic Medical Center, Department of Experimental Immunology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Ruby May A SullanInstitute of Life Sciences, Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.
François P DouillardDepartment of Veterinary Biosciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Pia RasinkangasDepartment of Veterinary Biosciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Marcel MessingImmunobiology Research Program and Department of Bacteriology and Immunology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Justus ReunanenDepartment of Veterinary Biosciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Reetta SatokariDepartment of Veterinary Biosciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Jos VanderleydenCentre of Microbial and Plant Genetics, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Yves F DufrêneLaboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Teunis B H GeijtenbeekAcademic Medical Center, Department of Experimental Immunology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Willem M de VosLaboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Sarah LebeerCentre of Microbial and Plant Genetics, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
University of Helsinki · FIWageningen University & Research · NLAcademic Medical Center · NLKU Leuven · BEUCLouvain · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mapping of the microbial molecules underlying microbiota-host interactions is key to understand how microbiota preserve mucosal homeostasis. A pivotal family of such bacterial molecules are pili. Pili are proteinaceous cell wall appendages with a well-documented role in adhesion, whilst their role in immune interaction with the host is less established. Gram-positive pili are often posttranslationally modified by sortase-specific cleavage reactions and the formation of intramolecular peptide bonds. Here we report glycosylation as a new level of posttranslational modification of sortase-dependent pili of a beneficial microbiota species and its role in immune modulation. We focused on the SpaCBA pili of the model probiotic and beneficial human gut microbiota isolate Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG. A unique combination of molecular techniques, nanoscale mechanical and immunological approaches led to the identification of mannose and fucose residues on the SpaCBA pili. These glycans on the pili are recognized by human dendritic cells via the C-type lectin receptor DC-SIGN, a key carbohydrate-dependent immune tailoring pattern recognition receptor. This specific lectin-sugar interaction is moreover of functional importance and modulated the cytokine response of dendritic cells. This provides insight into the direct role bacterial glycoproteins can play in the immunomodulation of the host. Modification of the complex heterotrimeric pili of a model probiotic and microbiota isolate with mannose and fucose is of importance for the functional interaction with the host immune lectin receptor DC-SIGN on human dendritic cells. Our findings shed light on the yet underappreciated role of glycoconjugates in bacteria-host interactions.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionBacterial ProteinsDendritic CellsFimbriae, BacterialGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGlycosylationHumansLacticaseibacillus rhamnosusBacterial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26985831
PMCPMC4795749
OpenAlexW2302348617

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.