Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26985822›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Guideline Adherence in Outpatient Clinics for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Results from a Clinical Audit.

Jose L López-Campos, Maria Abad Arranz, Carmen Calero-Acuña, Fernando Romero-Valero, Ruth Ayerbe-García, Antonio Hidalgo-Molina, Ricardo I Aguilar-Pérez-Grovas, Francisco García-Gil, Francisco Casas-Maldonado, Laura Caballero-Ballesteros and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Improving Patient-Centric COPD Management.Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. An Exploratory Study of Physician Decision-Making When Treating Uncontrolled COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2024
    Article
  4. Structured Evaluation and Management of Patients with COPD in an Accredited Program.Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.) · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Does Evaluation and Management of COPD Follow Therapeutic Strategy Recommendations?Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.) · 2021
    Article
  7. Observational
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Quality of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-Related Health Care in Rural and Urban Veterans Affairs Clinics.Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS · 2017
    Article
  14. Clinical audit of COPD in outpatient respiratory clinics in Spain: the EPOCONSUL study.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2017
    Observational
  15. Seasonal variability in clinical care of COPD outpatients: results from the Andalusian COPD audit.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Jose L López-CamposUnidad Médico-Quirúrgica de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBiS), Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain.
Maria Abad ArranzUnidad Médico-Quirúrgica de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBiS), Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain.
Carmen Calero-AcuñaUnidad Médico-Quirúrgica de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBiS), Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío/Universidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain.
Fernando Romero-ValeroHospital Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, Spain.
Ruth Ayerbe-GarcíaHospital Juan Ramón Jiménez, Huelva, Spain.
Antonio Hidalgo-MolinaHospital Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, Spain.
Ricardo I Aguilar-Pérez-GrovasHospital Juan Ramón Jiménez, Huelva, Spain.
Francisco García-GilHospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Spain.
Francisco Casas-MaldonadoHospital Universitario San Cecilio, Granada, Spain.
Laura Caballero-BallesterosHospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Spain.
María Sánchez-PalopHospital Universitario San Cecilio, Granada, Spain.
Dolores Pérez-TejeroHospital Infanta Margarita, Cabra, Córdoba, Spain.
Alejandro SegadoHospital Infanta Margarita, Cabra, Córdoba, Spain.
Jose Calvo-BonacheraHospital Torrecárdenas, Almería, Spain.
Bárbara Hernández-SierraHospital Torrecárdenas, Almería, Spain.
Adolfo DoménechHospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
Macarena Arroyo-VarelaHospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
Francisco González-VargasHospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, Spain.
Juan J Cruz-RuedaHospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPrevious clinical audits of COPD have provided relevant information about medical intervention in exacerbation admissions. The present study aims to evaluate adherence to current guidelines in COPD through a clinical audit.

methodsThis is a pilot clinical audit performed in hospital outpatient respiratory clinics in Andalusia, Spain (eight provinces with more than 8 million inhabitants), including 9 centers (20% of the public centers in the area) between 2013 and 2014. Cases with an established diagnosis of COPD based on risk factors, clinical symptoms, and a post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio of less than 0.70 were deemed eligible. The performance of the outpatient clinics was benchmarked against three guidance documents available at the time of the audit. The appropriateness of the performance was categorized as excellent (>80%), good (60-80%), adequate (40-59%), inadequate (20-39%), and highly inadequate (<20%).

resultsDuring the audit, 621 clinical records were audited. Adherence to the different guidelines presented a considerable variability among the different participating hospitals, with an excellent or good adherence for symptom recording, MRC or CAT use, smoking status evaluation, spirometry, or bronchodilation therapy. The most outstanding areas for improvement were the use of the BODE index, the monitoring of treatments, the determination of alpha1-antitrypsin, the performance of exercise testing, and vaccination recommendations.

conclusionsThe present study reflects the situation of clinical care for COPD patients in specialized secondary care outpatient clinics. Adherence to clinical guidelines shows considerable variability in outpatient clinics managing COPD patients, and some aspects of the clinical care can clearly be improved.

Indexed as

Guideline AdherenceAgedAged, 80 and overAmbulatory Care FacilitiesClinical AuditFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutpatientsPractice Guidelines as TopicPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Identifiers

PMID26985822
PMCPMC4795772

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.