Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26985769›Full record

ReviewOncotarget2016

The application of the fibroblast activation protein α-targeted immunotherapy strategy.

Guan-Min Jiang, Wei Xu, Jun Du, Kun-Shui Zhang, Qiu-Gui Zhang, Xiao-Wei Wang, Zhi-Gang Liu, Shuang-Quan Liu, Wan-Ying Xie, Hui-Fang Liu and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Guan-Min JiangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Hunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Wei XuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Jun DuDepartment of Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Kun-Shui ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Qiu-Gui ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Xiao-Wei WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Hunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Zhi-Gang LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Shuang-Quan LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Wan-Ying XieDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Hui-Fang LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Jing-Shi LiuDepartment of Anesthesia, Hunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Bai-Ping WuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Hunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China · CNUniversity of South China · CNCentral South University · CNHunan Cancer Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer immunotherapy has primarily been focused on attacking tumor cells. However, given the close interaction between tumor cells and cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in the tumor microenvironment (TME), CAF-targeted strategies could also contribute to an integrated cancer immunotherapy. Fibroblast activation protein α (FAP α) is not detectible in normal tissues, but is overexpressed by CAFs and is the predominant component of the stroma in most types of cancer. FAP α has both dipeptidyl peptidase and endopeptidase activities, cleaving substrates at a post-proline bond. When all FAP α-expressing cells (stromal and cancerous) are destroyed, tumors rapidly die. Furthermore, a FAP α antibody, FAP α vaccine, and modified vaccine all inhibit tumor growth and prolong survival in mouse models, suggesting FAP α is an adaptive tumor-associated antigen. This review highlights the role of FAP α in tumor development, explores the relationship between FAP α and immune suppression in the TME, and discusses FAP α as a potential immunotherapeutic target.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCancer-Associated FibroblastsCancer VaccinesCell DeathEndopeptidasesFibroblast Activation Protein AlphaGelatinasesHumansImmunotherapyMembrane ProteinsMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasmsSerine EndopeptidasesSignal TransductionTumor EscapeAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCancer VaccinesEndopeptidasesFibroblast Activation Protein AlphaGelatinasesMembrane ProteinsSerine Endopeptidasesfibroblast activation protein αimmune suppressionimmunotherapytumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID26985769
PMCPMC5078111
OpenAlexW2396342174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.