Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26985419›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care

Depression and anxiety among middle-aged women: A community-based study.

Priya Bansal, Anurag Chaudhary, R K Soni, Sarit Sharma, Vikram Kumar Gupta, Pushapindra Kaushal

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Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

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23citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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  17. Anxiety Disorder in Homemakers of Kumaon Region of Uttarakhand, India.International journal of preventive medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Priya BansalDepartment of Community Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Anurag ChaudharyDepartment of Community Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
R K SoniDepartment of Community Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Sarit SharmaDepartment of Community Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Vikram Kumar GuptaDepartment of Community Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Pushapindra KaushalDepartment of Community Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnxiety and depressive disorders constitute a substantial proportion of the global burden of disease and are projected to form the second most common cause of disability by 2020.

objectiveTo assess the level of depression and anxiety among middle age women and the possible factors behind it. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 180 women aged 40-60 years were selected by proportionate sampling technique. Age, education, marital status, socioeconomic status, age at marriage, age at menopause, weight and height were noted. Zung-self-rating scales were used for calculating levels of depression and anxiety in these women. The data were analyzed by using statistical software SPSS.

resultsThe level of syndromal depression and anxiety was found to be 86.7% and 88.9%, respectively. Most of the subjects had the moderate type of depression (49.5%) followed by mild (29.4%) and severe depression (7.8%). While in case of anxiety, most of the subjects (69.4%) had a mild form of anxiety and 17.8% had moderate anxiety level. A significant difference was observed in the level of depression with respect to marital status (P = 0.009) and in the level of anxiety with respect to age (P = 0.021) in the study subjects. On applying logistic regression, none of the factors studied were found to be significant variables for anxiety or depression in the study population.

conclusionDepression and anxiety are prevalent among the middle-aged women in rural Punjab. Provision of mental health services in this group is essential.

Indexed as

Anxietydepressionmiddle-aged women

Identifiers

PMID26985419
PMCPMC4776612

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