ArticlePostepy dermatologii i alergologii2016
Coexistence of 2282del4 FLG gene mutation and IL-18 -137G/C gene polymorphism enhances the risk of atopic dermatitis.
Article in Postepy dermatologii i alergologii, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- The influence of immune system-related genes on the development of atopic dermatitis.Postepy dermatologii i alergologii · 2025Review
- Interleukin-18 and IL-18BP in inflammatory dermatological diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- Association of Genetic Polymorphisms with Atopic Dermatitis, Clinical Severity and Total IgE: A Replication and Extended Study.Allergy, asthma & immunology research · 2018Article
- Structure and function of the epidermal barrier in patients with atopic dermatitis - treatment options. Part one.Postepy dermatologii i alergologii · 2018Review
- Genotype Study of Filaggrin Gene Loss-of-Function Mutations in Central India Population with Atopic Dermatitis and Ichthyosis Vulgaris.Indian dermatology online journalArticle
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionAtopic dermatitis (AD) pathogenesis appears in the context of the correlation between cornified envelope proteins and immunological factors.
aimTo estimate the association between FLG R501X and 2282del4 gene mutations, -137 G/C IL-18 and -1112 C/T IL-13 gene polymorphisms and their influence on AD course and the risk in the Polish population. MATERIAL AND
methodsOne hundred and fifty-two AD patients and 123 healthy volunteers were included into the study. Amplification refractory mutation system - polymerase chain reaction method was used.
results2282del4 FLG mutation, predominant (p = 0.04) in Polish AD patients, enhanced the risk of AD (OR = 2.35; p = 0.01) and was associated with itch (p = 0.023). GG genotype of IL-18 was prevailing in AD (p < 0.0001), associated with elevated IgE levels (p = 0.00074) and pruritus (p < 0.0001). GG genotype and G-allele in -137 position of IL-18 increased AD risk (OR = 5.4; p = 0.0001, respectively, OR = 5.3; p = 0.000029). -1112 C/T polymorphism of IL-13 was associated with elevated IgE levels (p = 0.00049), pruritus (p = 0.0005), SCORAD score (p = 0.02), concomitant asthma (p = 0.0087) and AD risk (OR = 2.02; p = 0.012). Coexistence of 2282del4 or R501X FLG gene mutation with GG genotype of IL-18 was associated with a 6-fold higher risk of AD (OR = 5.8; p = 0.00013), contrary to combined occurrence of FLG mutations with T-allele in -1112 position of IL-13 gene (OR = 0.12; p = 0.1).
conclusions2282del4 FLG mutation similarly to GG genotype and G-allele in -137 position of IL-18 gene enhance the risk of AD in the Polish population. Coexistence of FLG mutations with GG genotype of IL-18 may be helpful to estimate chances of AD development.
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