Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26984974›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2016

Evaluation of Molecular Methods for Serotyping Shigella flexneri.

Amy Gentle, Philip M Ashton, Timothy J Dallman, Claire Jenkins

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Open forum infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Oman medical journal · 2023
    Review
  5. ShigaPass: anMicrobial genomics · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The evolutionary history ofMicrobial genomics · 2021
    Article
  10. Historical, current, and emerging tools for identification and serotyping of Shigella.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Shigella flexneri: an emerging pathogen.Folia microbiologica · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Imaging Inflammation and Infection in the Gastrointestinal Tract.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amy GentleGastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit, Public Health England, London, United Kingdom.
Philip M AshtonGastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit, Public Health England, London, United Kingdom.
Timothy J DallmanGastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit, Public Health England, London, United Kingdom.
Claire JenkinsGastrointestinal Bacteria Reference Unit, Public Health England, London, United Kingdom claire.jenkins@phe.gov.uk.
Public Health England · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shigella flexneri can be phenotypically serotyped using antisera raised to type-specific somatic antigens and group factor antigens and genotypically serotyped using PCR targeting O-antigen synthesis or modification genes. The aim of this study was to evaluate a real-time PCR for serotyping S. flexneri and to use whole-genome sequencing (WGS) to investigate the phenotypic and genotypic serotype identifications. Of the 244 cultures tested retrospectively, 226 (92.6%) had concordant results between phenotypic serotyping and PCR. Seventy of the 244 isolates (including 15 of the 18 isolates where a serotype-PCR mismatch was identified) were whole-genome sequenced, and the serotype was derived from the genome. Discrepant results between the phenotypic and genotypic tests were attributed to insertions/deletions or point mutations identified in O-antigen synthesis or modification genes, rendering them dysfunctional; inconclusive serotyping results due to nonspecific cross-reactions; or novel genotypes. Phylogenetic analysis of the WGS data indicated that the serotype, regardless of whether it was phenotypically or genotypically determined, was a weak predictor of phylogenetic relationships between strains of S. flexneri WGS data provided both genome-derived serotyping, thus supporting backward compatibility with historical data and facilitating data exchange in the community, and more robust and discriminatory typing at the single-nucleotide-polymorphism level.

Indexed as

Genome, BacterialGenotyping TechniquesPhylogenyProspective StudiesReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRetrospective StudiesSequence Analysis, DNASerotypingShigella flexneri

Identifiers

PMID26984974
PMCPMC4879286
OpenAlexW2298505624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.