Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26984804›Full record

ReviewCurrent rheumatology reports2016

Racial/Ethnic Disparity in Rates and Outcomes of Total Joint Arthroplasty.

Hania Shahid, Jasvinder A Singh

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current rheumatology reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Reporting and Analyzing Race and Ethnicity in Orthopaedic Clinical Trials: A Systematic Review.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2021
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  19. What Factors Lead to Racial Disparities in Outcomes After Total Knee Arthroplasty?Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hania ShahidDepartment of Medicine, Rawalpindi Medical College, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Jasvinder A SinghDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), Birmingham, AL, USA. Jasvinder.md@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Racial/ethnic disparity in total joint arthroplasty (TJA) has grown over the last two decades as studies have documented the widening gap between Blacks and Whites in TJA utilization rates despite the known benefits of TJA. Factors contributing to this disparity have been explored and include demographics, socioeconomic status, patient knowledge, patient preference, willingness to undergo TJA, patient expectation of post-arthroplasty outcome, religion/spirituality, and physician-patient interaction. Improvement in patient knowledge by effective physician-patient communication and other methods can possibly influence patient's perception of the procedure. Such interventions can provide patient-relevant data on benefits/risks and dispel myths related to benefits/risks of arthroplasty and possibly reduce this disparity. This review will summarize the literature on racial/ethnic disparity on TJA utilization and outcomes and the factors underlying this disparity.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, ReplacementHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansOsteoarthritisSocioeconomic FactorsTreatment OutcomeAfrican American (AA)BlackCaucasianDisparityEthnicityHispanicOsteoarthritis (OA)RaceRheumatoid arthritis (RA)Total ankle arthroplasty (TAA)Total elbow arthroplasty (TEA)Total hip arthroplasty (THA)Total joint arthroplasty (TJA)Total joint replacement (TJR)Total knee arthroplasty (TKA)Total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA)White

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.