Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26984499›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Size and speed of the working stroke of cardiac myosin in situ.

Marco Caremani, Francesca Pinzauti, Massimo Reconditi, Gabriella Piazzesi, Ger J M Stienen, Vincenzo Lombardi, Marco Linari

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. An integrated picture of the structural pathways controlling the heart performance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
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  7. Effect of Myosin Isoforms on Cardiac Muscle Twitch of Mice, Rats and Humans.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. A reverse stroke characterizes the force generation of cardiac myofilaments, leading to an understanding of heart function.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marco CaremaniLaboratory of Physiology, Department of Biology, Università di Firenze, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy;
Francesca PinzautiLaboratory of Physiology, Department of Biology, Università di Firenze, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy;
Massimo ReconditiLaboratory of Physiology, Department of Biology, Università di Firenze, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy;
Gabriella PiazzesiLaboratory of Physiology, Department of Biology, Università di Firenze, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy;
Ger J M StienenDepartment of Physiology, Institute for Cardiovascular Research, VU University Medical Center, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Faculty of Science, VU University, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Vincenzo LombardiLaboratory of Physiology, Department of Biology, Università di Firenze, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy; vincenzo.lombardi@unifi.it.
Marco LinariLaboratory of Physiology, Department of Biology, Università di Firenze, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy;
University of Florence · ITAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The power in the myocardium sarcomere is generated by two bipolar arrays of the motor protein cardiac myosin II extending from the thick filament and pulling the thin, actin-containing filaments from the opposite sides of the sarcomere. Despite the interest in the definition of myosin-based cardiomyopathies, no study has yet been able to determine the mechanokinetic properties of this motor protein in situ. Sarcomere-level mechanics recorded by a striation follower is used in electrically stimulated intact ventricular trabeculae from the rat heart to determine the isotonic velocity transient following a stepwise reduction in force from the isometric peak force TP to a value T(0.8-0.2 TP). The size and the speed of the early rapid shortening (the isotonic working stroke) increase by reducing T from ∼3 nm per half-sarcomere (hs) and 1,000 s(-1) at high load to ∼8 nm⋅hs(-1) and 6,000 s(-1) at low load. Increases in sarcomere length (1.9-2.2 μm) and external [Ca(2+)]o (1-2.5 mM), which produce an increase of TP, do not affect the dependence on T, normalized for TP, of the size and speed of the working stroke. Thus, length- and Ca(2+)-dependent increase of TP and power in the heart can solely be explained by modulation of the number of myosin motors, an emergent property of their array arrangement. The motor working stroke is similar to that of skeletal muscle myosin, whereas its speed is about three times slower. A new powerful tool for investigations and therapies of myosin-based cardiomyopathies is now within our reach.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaCalciumCardiac MyosinsElectric StimulationIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMolecular Motor ProteinsMyocardial ContractionRatsRats, WistarSarcomeresVentricular MyosinsCalciumCardiac MyosinsMolecular Motor ProteinsVentricular Myosinscardiac myosinheart mechanicsmyosin working stroke

Identifiers

PMID26984499
PMCPMC4822625
OpenAlexW2301060314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.